The Speos Of Horemheb in Gebel Silsila, Aswan, Egypt | Facts, History, Map, Entrance Fees, opening hours and more about Quarries, Rock-chapel, speos, Temples in Gebel Silsila.
Facts and history of building the most important ancient Pharaonic tombs, how much is the entry ticket price, official working hours, and more.
Although there are many archaeological shrines in the Jabal al-Silsilah area, the mausoleum of Hor Moheb is the main shrine in this area. This cabin belongs to King Horemheb, who ruled Egypt during a transitional period between the eighteenth and nineteenth dynasties.
This place was built as a memorial temple for him. This temple was built by carving inside the rocks, not with blocks of stones. This area is about 65 km from the city of Aswan.
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The Speos Of Horemheb
Why did King Horemheb choose Jabal al-Silsilah to build his cabin?
King Horemheb chose the area of Jabal al-Silsilah for its sacred religious status at that time, as it overlooked the sacred river and many water deities were worshiped there.
What is the historical significance of Horem Moheb’s mausoleum in Jabal al-Silsilah?
● After building this cabin, a large number of kings of the New Kingdom and senior Ramesside statesmen inscribed many paintings on the walls of this cabin to record the celebration of their victories, and some of them built statues of him inside, such as King Ramses II, King Ramses III, King Merneptah and King Siptah. And the minister of King Ramses II, and he was called the minister Basir, and Prince Khaemwaset,
● There are also a number of crosses painted on the walls of the cabin, which indicates that this cabin was used as a Christian church in the Roman era.
Controversy over the construction of Horemheb’s mausoleum in Jabal al-Silsilah.
Some archaeologists believe that Horemheb was not the one who built this cabin, and this group of scholars believes that King Tutankhamun built it, and Horemheb attributed it to himself by modifying the hieroglyphs of the name of the owner of the throne. This belief is due to the presence of scratches around the name, and the scenes on the walls resemble the features of Tutankhamun, especially one of the drawings depicting a child being breastfed by the goddess Tawert. The technical and urban features of this cabin are similar to the temples of Tell el-Amarna, the city of King Tutankhamun.
Description of The Speos Of Horemheb in Jabal al-Silsilah
● The height of Horemheb’s shrine is about 5 meters, and its façade is 27 meters wide.
● The facade of the cabin has five entrances, including 4 square columns. The middle entrance is the main entrance, although it is the smallest in size. Above it is an inscription of the sun disk, and on both sides of it are inscribed many titles with which King Horemheb was described.
● This entrance leads to a transversal hall measuring 23.5 meters long and 3.5 meters wide. This hall has a dome-shaped ceiling and does not contain any decorations.
● At the end of this hall is the Holy of Holies room, in which many gods were worshiped such as: Amun, Khonsu, Sobek, Tawert and Thoth.
● Most of the inscriptions on the walls of this cabin are religious inscriptions depicting the king performing his religious rituals. However, the kings after Horemheb added many other inscriptions to the walls, such as the celebration of war victories and the celebration of King Ramesses II’s thirtieth jubilee on Valentine’s Day.
What is the price of a ticket to visit the The Speos Of Horemheb for Egyptians?
● The ticket fee for visiting the Hoor Moheb cabin for adults: 10 Egyptian pounds
● As for the ticket fees for visiting the Hoor Moheb cabin, they are: 5 Egyptian pounds
What is the price of a ticket to visit the Hoor Moheb cabin in Jabal Al-Silsilah for foreigners?
● The ticket fee for visiting the Hoor Moheb cabin for foreigners is: 40 Egyptian pounds
● In the event that the visitor is a foreign student, the entry fee is 20 Egyptian pounds.
