Temple of Merenptah in Luxor Egypt | Egyptian Temples
Discover the facts of Ancient Egypt civilization to build the most important Egyptian funerary Mortuary Temples and Pharaonic archaeological Egyptian Monuments and the history of Pharaonic civilization, facts of Pharaonic civilization and secrets about the Temple of king Merenptah on the West Bank in Luxor “Thebes”.
Discover map of its architectural design and what is its historical importance and the discoveries that were discovered to reveal the extent of the development of Architecture in ancient Egypt and more entrance ticket prices and visiting times to start your tourist trip and visit the tourist attractions in Luxor in addition to the archaeological sites and distinctive tourist attractions in Egypt.
Temple of Merenptah Facts
Temple type: Funerary temple
Temple status: Dilapidated.
King Merneptah, the most famous of the Egyptian Pharaohs kings of the Nineteenth Dynasty of Egypt of the The New Kingdom of Egypt, seized many stone pieces from the adjacent Mortuary Temple of Amenhotep III, which was built during the reign of King Amenhotep III of the Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt.
He then deleted all the pharaonic inscriptions and Egyptian Cartouche of the king and changed them to his name on the rock..
The Temple of Merneptah has been completely restored by the Swiss Archaeological Institute in cooperation with the Egyptian government and the Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities..
A group of huge rock gates were discovered in addition to parts of the Sphinx statue made of limestone (Ancient Egyptian Metallurgy) and inscriptions were found on the walls of the temple dating back to the era of King Amenhotep III (he has The Tomb of Amenhotep III | KV22 / WV22 in the Valley of the Kings and the Temple of Amenhotep III in El Kab, Aswan).“.
The reason for the destruction of the funerary temple was discovered to be the force of the Nile River waters during the flood, as the front gates, the monuments, and the hypostyle hall were destroyed, in addition to the theories of Egyptology that there were people who demolished the temple of Merneptah and the temple of Amithotep III and stole its temple..
What is the historical significance of the Temple of Merneptah?
The discovery of the controversial Merneptah Stele, “The Merneptah Victory Stele,” in which the people of Israel were mentioned in the stele during the war in the city of Canaan during the external wars in the civilization of the Pharaohs.
It was found by the most famous British Egyptologists and archaeologist, Flinders Petrie, in 1896 AD.
The Merneptah Stela is now on display at The Egyptian Museum (Museums in Cairo) in Tahrir Square.
Map of the Mortuary Temple of Merneptah:
The architectural design of the most famous funerary temples begins with a long road, then a pylon, then an open courtyard, then a pylon, then a hypostyle hall, then a hypostyle hall, then the area of the Holy of Holies and a group of additional rooms for storing food offerings in ancient Egypt and worship..
The design of the temple is the same as the design of The Temple of Ramesseum of King Ramses II (he has the Temple of Ramses II in Marsa Matrouh, Om El Rehem Matrouh, the Temple of Abu Simbel in Aswan, and the Tomb of King Ramesses II | KV7 among the royal Egyptian Tombs in the Valley of the Kings, Temple Ramses II in sohag), but it is smaller in size..
Who built the funerary temple of Merneptah?
King Merneptah.
About King Merneptah:
Birth period: 13th century BC
Date of death: 1202 BC.
Burial place: The Tomb of Merenptah | KV8 in the Valley of the Kings, Luxor.
Wives:
Queen Isetnofret II.
The queen is afraid.
Children:
Father: King Ramses II
Mother: Queen Isetnofret, the most famous queen of Pharaonic Egypt “Female Pharaohs“.
Pharaonic Dynasty: Dynasty 19
Reign: 1212 – 1202 BC.
Where is the temple of Merneptah located?
The temple is located on the west bank of the Nile River behind the Temple of King Amenhotep III, Luxor, Egypt..
Visiting hours:
Daily from 09:00 AM to 05:00 PM
Ticket prices:
Note: Facts and secrets of the history will be added soon…
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Funerary Temple of Merenptah Luxor Egypt | History & Discoveries