Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities | Facts, history, what are the functions of the ministry, who are the bodies concerned with tourism in Egypt, and more.
It is one of the ministries in Egypt, and it was established in 1964 with the aim of protecting the Antiquities Authority and the Tourism Authority along with a number of other public bodies and institutions, and the Nubia Antiquities Fund. Here is another set of information about the ministry.
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Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities
• The ministry was known in the past as the Egyptian Ministry of Tourism, which is the ministry responsible for planning and organizing tourism business.
• The Ministry was established by Public Decision No. 1441 in 1966.
• After that came Republican Decree No. 712 in 1981 AD.
• One of the Ministry’s objectives is to work on stimulating tourism and preserving historical sites.
• Tourism and antiquities were separated and tourism merged with the Ministry of Housing.
• The Ministry of Tourism became independent in November 1966.
• The Ministry of Tourism and Civil Aviation was merged in April 1974, but they separated after that in October 1974.
• It returned again as an independent ministry in March 1976, and tourism and aviation remained until it separated again in October of 1993.
Former Tourism Ministers
• Dr. Muhammad Abdel Qader Hatem, Minister of Tourism and Antiquities, from March 1964 to September 1965.
• Also Dr. Aziz Ahmed Yassin, from October 1965 until September 1966.
• Mr. Amin Mustafa Shaker assumed the ministry in November 1966 until March 1968.
• Prof. Dr. Muhammad Hafez Ghanem assumed the ministry from March 1968 until 1969.
• Mr. Muhammad Awad Al-Qoni took over the ministry from September 1969 until November 1970.
Also, Prof. Dr. Ahmed El-Sayed Darwish took over from November 1970 until 1971 AD.
• Professor Ibrahim Najeeb Ibrahim took office from September 1971 until January 1972 AD.
• Dr. Muhammad Zaki Hashem took over from January 1972 to 1973.
• Mr. Ismail Fahmy, from March 1973 to 1973.
• Ibrahim Najeeb Ibrahim took over again, starting from March 1976 until 1977.
• Mr. Moheb Ramzy Esteno took office from February 1977 until October 1978 AD.
• Dr. Mahmoud Amin Abdel Hafez came after that, starting from October 1978 until May 1980.
• The next one is Mr. Ali Jamal Al-Nazer from May 1980 until January 1982.
• Mr. Adel Ibrahim Taher assumed the ministry from 1982 until August 1982.
• Mr. Tawfiq Abdo Ismail came after him, starting from August 1982 until 1984.
• Prof. Dr. Wajih Muhammad Shendi from July 1984 to 1985 AD.
• Dr. Fouad Abdel Latif Sultan took over the ministry from September 1985 to October 1993.
• The current minister is Prof. Dr. Khaled Ahmed Al-Anani, starting from December 2019 until August 2022.
Former Ministers of Antiquities
• After the separation of the Ministry of Tourism in September 1966, the Antiquities Authority returned to the Minister of Culture.
• The affiliate moved again as a body affiliated with the Ministry of Culture and Information in March 1994.
• The Ministry of Antiquities became independent from July 2013.
• Prof. Dr. Zahi Abbas Hawass assumed the Ministry of Antiquities from January 2011 until July 2011.
• Prof. Dr. Muhammad Ibrahim Ali took office from December 2011 until May 2013.
• Also Prof. Dr. Ahmed Issa Ahmed from May 2013 until July 2013.
• Prof. Dr. Muhammad Ibrahim Ali took over again from July 2013 until June 2014.
• After that, Prof. Mamdouh Gad El-Damaty came from June 2014 to March 2016.
• Prof. Dr. Khaled Ahmed Al-Anani took over from March 2016 until 2019.
The objectives of the Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities
• The first objective is to activate incoming tourism in order to support human relations.
• The ministry is also activating tourism and raising citizens’ awareness of the importance of the Egyptian heritage, in addition to urging more connection with civilization.
• The Ministry is also working on establishing museums and holding antiquities exhibitions.
• The ministry also seeks to discover antiquities in addition to restoring, registering, securing and preserving them. The ministry also conducts archaeological studies and research.
• The ministry is also working on developing national participation to deepen the tourism industry, in addition to integrating related sectors in the tourism work.
• In order for the ministry to achieve its goals, it draws up a policy that helps in rationalizing performance and directing it to sectors and agencies related to tourism and antiquities.
• It also issues licenses related to any activity aimed at increasing tourism in accordance with the established laws.
• In addition to the Ministry’s supervision over tourism services and activities, in addition to monitoring hotel and tourist establishments and tourism companies.
• The Ministry follows up the excavation and excavation works, in addition to establishing and supervising museums, in addition to preserving the historical status of these antiquities.
Organizational Structure of the Egyptian Ministry of Tourism
• The Egyptian Federation of Tourist Chambers.
• Tourism Support Fund.
• In addition to the planning, research and training sector.
• The hotel and tourist villages sector.
• Also, the private sector monitors tourism companies and guides.
• The General Authority for Tourism Development in addition to the Egyptian General Authority for Tourism Activation.
