Tomb of Yuya and Thuya | KV46 in Valley of the Kings, Luxor, Egypt – Egyptian Tombs
Facts about the ancient Egyptian civilization and the history of building Egyptian Pharaonic tombs in the history of Pharaonic civilization and more Tomb design, visiting hours, entrance ticket prices…
It is one of the tombs that were discovered in the Valley of the Kings area. The tomb is numbered 46 and a group of Pharaonic Egyptian Monuments were found in it, the number of which is more than 200 historical pieces.
Learn more details about the tomb and what antiquities were found below and more about Ancient Egypt History.
Tomb of Yuya and Thuya Facts:
It is a private royal tomb for burying the Mummy of the father of Queen Tiye “Female Pharaohs“, the wife of King Amenhotep III, the most famous of the Egyptian Pharaohs kings, the Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt Dynasty in the era of The New Kingdom of Egypt in the Ancient Egypt civilization..
It is considered one of the most beautiful non-royal tombs in the Valley of the Kings and indicates the development of Architecture in ancient Egypt.
Queen Tiye is considered one of the most famous queens of Pharaonic Egypt. She was from a family of common people, but she had a strong personality and outstanding beauty, as was the case in Social Structure in Ancient Egypt.
All the treasures, gold and Funerary Equipment furniture were stolen immediately after the mummy burial ceremony by Ancient Egyptian Grave Robbers from the western city of Thebes after the spread of chaos and Revolutions in Ancient Egypt and the weakness of the government system in ancient Egypt “Ancient Egyptian Government” and the lack of implementation of the Law in Ancient Egypt.
Dr. Quibell found 5 empty royal Ancient Egyptian Coffins with human figures (3 for the minister Yuya and 2 for his wife Tuya), wooden boxes, and royal funerary furniture inside the tomb. It is now on display in The Egyptian Museum in Tahrir Square, one of the most important and famous Museums in Cairo.
A collection of royal jewelry, including bracelets, necklaces, and earrings, as well as Clothing in ancient Egypt, was discovered in ancient Egypt belonging to Princess Setamun..
A gold-plated wooden box containing ivory and ebony was discovered, indicating the development of Industry in ancient Egypt.
It was intended to store jewelry and gold, “the most famous Ancient Egyptian Metallurgy” but it was completely stolen..
Inside the burial chamber, a funerary mask of Thuya was discovered, made of gilded plaster inlaid with glass and alabaster.
The mask was covered with royal linen wrappings, and when the wrappings were removed by Egyptology, archaeologists and restorers in 1982 AD, the mask broke in two..
Four colored limestone vessels were discovered, bearing the name of the minister Yuya, which were used to store perfumes and aromatic oils for the queen to use in the afterlife, as in the Ancient Egyptian religion.
A group of royal canopic jars dedicated to Queen Tuya were discovered, in which the mummy’s internal organs that were extracted from the body before the mummification “Mummification in ancient Egypt” process were added in 4 jars, indicating the development of Ancient Egyptian science and Medicine in ancient Egypt.
13 boxes containing Ushabti Statue, scarabs and some valuable royal tools were discovered..
Tomb of Yuya and Tuya
The tomb of Yuya and Tuya is a world-famous tomb located in the East Valley of the Valley of the Kings..
The tomb was discovered on February 12, 1905 by the most famous Egyptologists, James Edward Quibell..
The length of the tomb is approximately 21.31 meters, and it dates back to the Eighteenth Dynasty..
Yuya and Tuyu were nobles in ancient Egypt, so they were not rulers of Egypt..
Therefore, it is not a royal tomb, but rather belongs to a noble couple from the Eighteenth Dynasty..
Kanyuya and Tuya were the parents of Queen Tiye, who later became the wife of Amenhotep III, and the couple were also the grandparents of Queen Nefertiti, wife of King Akhenaton.
The discoverer of the tomb was working in excavations in the Valley of the Kings area and the right of discovery was granted by the Egyptian Sultan to “Theodore Davis”.“.
Davis learned of the discovery of the tomb two full years after the discovery of the tomb..
Inside the tomb came Yuya’s coffin made of wood covered with gold and carried on a wooden palanquin. This was Tuya’s coffin, but it was covered with tar..
content Tomb of Yuya and Thuya
Although the tomb of Yuya and Tuya was not a royal tomb, it was the richest tomb ever found until the discovery of the Tomb of Tutankhamun | KV62, the mummy of King Tutankhamun, in 1922..
This means that the cemetery remained the richest ever for nearly 15 years..
It was also the first cemetery in which almost all of the deceased’s belongings were found in a natural state without being stolen by grave robbers..
The tomb held this rank until the tomb of “Kha”, who was also one of the nobles, was discovered, as his tomb was found complete in the Deir El Bahari area in 1906 AD..
However, it is believed that the tomb of Yuya and Tuya was robbed at least three times in antiquity..
The attempts were made while workers were building a group of nearby tombs, until they stole some of the jewelry, but they were unable to steal the golden mask..
The tomb contained a collection of artifacts, including funerary furniture, vessels, and a collection of chests..
Ushabti statues were found inside the tombs of Yuya and Tuya, in addition to the Yuya Papyrus, the most famous Ancient Egyptian Papyrus, which contains The Book of the Dead.
The mummies of Yuya and Tiyu were also found and were in very good condition due to the high quality of the mummification process..
Inner and outer coffins were also found, in addition to finding masks made of gilded cartonnage and also came with a set of precious stones..
Boxes and pots containing the mummy’s entrails were found, which is one of the steps taken by embalmers to preserve the body and entrails from any damage..
The covered mask and the two coffins are in the Egyptian Museum in Cairo..
Note: Facts and secrets of the history Tomb of Yuya and Thuya will be added soon…
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