Tomb of Queen Tyti in Valley of the Queens, Luxor, Egypt – Egyptian Tombs
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Queen Tyti is an ancient Egyptian pharaonic queen, but she did not rule the country, or some other accounts say that she was the wife of a king who lived during the periods or era of the rule of the Twentieth Dynasty “The Ramesside Period“.
Tomb of Queen Tyti Facts
But it is certain that she is the sister and first favorite wife of King Ramses III, the most famous of the Egyptian Pharaohs kings, and thus she is the mother of the pharaonic king Ramses IV.
Queen Teti is considered the most famous queen of Pharaonic Egypt “Female Pharaohs” from the Ramesside era, and one archaeologist explains that she was the legitimate daughter of one of the Pharaonic kings..
The tomb was found damaged due to erosion, climate conditions and the passage of time.
You will find the tomb as a front room and a long corridor that directs you to two rooms for foreigners and a burial chamber, indicating the development of Architecture in ancient Egypt.
Queen Teti took care of the tomb through the Pharaonic engravings to indicate the development of Sculpture in Ancient Egypt, where you will find on the left side of the entrance to the tomb door a drawing of the goddess Maat, the symbol of justice and Law in Ancient Egypt, kneeling and spreading her wings, then you will see engravings of Queen Teti worshipping the god Ptah in his private chamber as in the Ancient Egyptian religion.
Then we go after that, you will find a drawing of Queen Teti worshipping the god Hawarakhty, then a drawing of her shaking two sistrums in front of Hawarakhty, and there are pharaonic engravings of Queen Teti with Amsety, Duamutef, and Isis..
When you enter from the right of the tomb door, you will find a drawing of the queen with the God Thoth and the god Maat, in addition to a drawing of her shaking the sceptre in front of Atum, then engravings with Haby and Heb Senuaf and the God Nephthys.
Then, when you head to the burial chamber, you will see pharaonic engravings of the goddesses Neith and God Serket, as was believed in ancient times by the ancient Egyptians..
As you begin your journey to the main chamber of the tomb, you will find on the left wall carvings of the God Anubis in the form of a white jackal sitting on his shrine with a white lion sitting under his feet.
In addition, on the right and left walls there are carvings of monkeys and apes with dog heads, expressing the spirits of the afterlife as in the myths of the pharaohs “Egyptian Mythology“.
On the back wall you will find engravings of Queen Teti wearing jewels “Clothing in ancient Egypt” for the four Horus boys in the form of human heads, in addition to the small room which is special for burying the Mummy of the pharaohs and it has a special burial well, you will find engravings in it that have worn out over time expressing the beliefs in the other underworld of Queen Teti as she worships the God Horus boys.
When you head to the small room, you will find distinctive Pharaonic engravings on the right, and on the back wall, drawings of Queen Teti worshipping the sacred cow Hathor, then engravings of her wearing white clothes with blue edges, a wig, and a headdress in the shape of an eagle with a snake on it..
Click on the official expression of Queen Teti standing in front of the ancient sacred sycamore tree of the Pharaohs, holding in her hand the water of life, which she in turn pours into two vessels for the goddess Hathor, represented in the form of a principality inside the sacred tree..
You will see any engravings on the back wall of the room, God Osiris sitting on the nest, and behind the God Isis and God Thoth, and in the front, Neith and Selket sit, while engravings of Queen Teti were made on the walls, worshipping 16 different gods, as was believed in ancient times..
cemetery naming
In fact, the tomb of Queen Teti has been identified or named as the tomb with the number in the Valley of the Queens..
The most famous Egyptology, Jean-François Champollion, described her tomb according to his numbering as tomb number 3, and the Egyptologists Lepsius described it according to his numbering as tomb number 9, and Wilkinson, according to his numbering, described it as tomb number 12..
Thus, with the different numbers of scholars, this ancient tomb of this pharaonic queen consists of a corridor, a number of side rooms, and a separate hall leading to an internal room designated for burial..
Description of the tomb of Queen Teti from the inside
In fact, the passage to that Teti ant tomb contains a certain entrance that then opens into another extension that leads you inside from the same passage that was described in the Ancient Egyptian Papyrus as a waiting room..
The walls were actually decorated with drawings of gods, some of whom were in pairs and were located on both the northern wall and the other on the southern wall..
There were also some gods depicted in a winged, seated form, such as the ancient Egyptian god Ptah and Thoth, whose presence represented the presence in the underworld. With them were a very large number of gods, all depicted in that tomb..
The carvings in the main hall also consisted of a group of protective deities..
These drawings included, for example, drawings of the goddess Hermaat and the god Neb-Nero..
The entrance leading to the final chamber of the hall is also decorated with the four sons of Horus. They are Imsety and Duamutef on the south side of the entrance, and the gods Hapy and Qebehsenuf on the north side..
Decorations of the ancient tomb of Queen Teti
In fact, the decorations used in the side chambers include a number of gods in the underworld, a group of images, canopic boxes and spirits of both the worlds Pi and Nekhen, indicating the development of Industry in ancient Egypt.
One of the side rooms mentioned also contains a wonderful and unprecedented scene showing Queen Teti as if she is depicted as a priest, Ion Mutef..
In the inner chamber of the tomb, Queen Teti appears again as if she is standing or sitting in front of a number of gods. The back wall of that place contains a scene depicting a scene from the life of Osiris, as he was sitting on the throne in the company of a number of pharaonic gods, namely Thoth and Nebt..
In the past, the use of this pharaonic cemetery had already been restored, but during the reigns of the Third Dynasty “Third Intermediate Period of Egypt“, the beginning of the reign of king Psusennes I of the Twenty-first Egyptian Dynasty.
Note: Facts and secrets of the history Tomb of Queen Tyti will be added soon…
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