Lake Nasser in Aswan, Egypt | Places to Visit in Aswan
Facts about the best tourist places in Aswan and the history of the establishment of the High Dam Lake, the largest artificial lake in the world – the most famous lake on the list of Egyptian lakes, is Lake Nasser salty or fresh and more.
Lake Nasser, also known as Lake Nubia, is one of the largest artificial lakes in the world. This lake is located south of Aswan, and part of it is in Sudan, so it is called Lake Nubia.
This lake was formed as a result of the water accumulations resulting from the High Dam. Learn more about this lake..
Lake Nasser Facts
How big is Lake Nasser?
Lake Nasser area is 5,250 square kilometers..
How long is Lake Nasser?
Lake Nasser is 500 km long..
How deep is Lake Nasser?
The depth of the lake is 25 meters..
Information about Lake Nasser
Lake Nasser, the largest artificial lake in the world, is located in northern Sudan..
About 83% is located in Egypt while the rest is located in Sudan, and this part is called the Nubian Sea..
After the construction of the High Dam, water pools occurred in the area behind it, and from here the lake was formed..
Nasser’s Navy was named after the late Egyptian President Gamal Abdel Nasser.
Description of the lake’s geography
The average width of the lake is 12 km, and the maximum width is 35 km..
The maximum latitude is near the Tropic of Cancer..
The storage capacity of the lake is 162 billion cubic meters..
Depth 590 feet.
Lake Nasser History
Gamal Abdel Nasser was the mastermind behind the High Dam project, so the lake was named after him..
The lake began to form between 1958 and 1970, making it one of the largest artificial lakes in the world..
Due to the large storage capacity, a large group of Pharaonic Egyptian Monuments had to be moved from this site to protect it from being submerged by the flooding of the Nile River, including Temple of Abu Simbel, which was built by King Ramses II, the most famous of Egyptian Pharaohs kings, for his wife, Queen Nefertari, the most famous of Female Pharaohs “Pharaonic queens of Egypt” from Nineteenth Dynasty of Egypt of The New Kingdom of Egypt..
Other sites were moved on the other side in Sudan, where the river port and another of the ancient cities were moved..
Because of the lake, many Nubians were displaced to their homes, which were submerged under the lake..
Features of Lake Nasser
As we mentioned, the lake has a very high storage capacity of 164 billion cubic meters, and it can contain a full flood for two years..
The capacity of the lake is divided into three sections, the first section is located below the lake and this section is designated for dead storage..
The first section has a capacity of 31 billion cubic meters of silt, and it can absorb the silt that comes with the flood for up to 500 years without any problems..
The second section is live storage, which is intended for larger quantities of floods..
Large quantities of water are drained from the lake and used for various purposes, including rice cultivation..
The amount of water discharged may reach 240 million cubic meters daily..
But during some other seasons the quantity may reach 80 million cubic meters per day..
Egypt receives floods from the Ethiopian Plateau and the Equatorial Plateau, and Egypt has been able to develop its own monitoring networks for these floods..
Activities in Lake Nasser
One of the activities that can be done in the lake is fishing. One of the famous types of fish in the lake is the Nile perch..
Although many sites have been moved, there are a number of sites that have not been moved, such as the Great Buhen Fortress..
In addition to another group of Egyptian forts dating back to the ancient Nubian era, there is also the Hussein Cliff..
So you can go to the lake and enjoy seeing those archaeological sites and practice fishing..
Another activity available to you is to take a tour or boat trip on the lake and see the nearby temples during the tour..
Note: Facts and secrets of the history will be added soon…
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