Tombs of Sheikh Abd el-Qurna in Luxor Egypt | Pharaonic Tombs.

Pharaonic Tombs of Sheikh Abdel Gorna | The history of the construction of the largest and most important Pharaonic Tombs of high officials and nobles in The Pharaonic Tombs from Thebes in Luxor Ancient Egypt.

a list of the names of the owners of tombs and what are the facts and secrets and architectural design of the tombs and the reason for the choice of the name of the site and more, prices of entrance tickets and visit dates to start your cultural tourist trip & Things to Do in Egypt.

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Facts about the Tombs of Sheikh Abd el-Qurna:

  1. The cemetery contains 146 graves of nobles and high officials of the Ancient Egypt Pharaohs.
  2. The cemetery is named after the surveillance graves because it is located at the top of the mountain.
  3. The cemetery of Sheikh Abdel Gorna is divided into two parts, the upper part contains graves of high-ranking statesmen of the government of ancient Egypt & Egyptian Pharaohs kings and priests of the temples, while the lower part was intended for the graves of employees and lower persons of social classes.
  4. The cemetery is considered one of the largest cemeteries of dignitaries in a single sit on the west bank of Luxor.
  5. It has been discovered that there is more than one tomb for one person, one at the top of the mountain and the other at the bottom, because when the priest or employee is promoted, he builds a second tomb at the top of the mountain in his name.
  6. The cemetery of Sheikh Abdel Gorna at the time of King Amenophis III was completely filled, which led the ancient Egyptians to look for another cemetery near the Valley of the Kings and Valley of the Queens.

The architectural design of the Tombs of Sheikh Abd el-Qurnain Luxor:

  • The design of the tomb was divided into an upper section with an inscription from the Book of Gates and the Book of the Dead, especially the views of the account, the sacred journey, and the lower section contains the inscription of the stages of the burial of the mummy and the narrative in the eternal world of the afterlife.
  • The design of the tomb of the ancient Egyptians for the lower class consists of a courtyard, then a large hall, then a vestibule, then a niche containing a statue of the deceased and the titles of the deceased and an inscription of the deceased with the family and then a well to the burial chamber.
  • All tombs in the cemetery of Sheikh Abdel Gorna date from the time of the dynasties 18, 19 and 20. Bas-reliefs, high reliefs or colorful drawings adorn the walls of the tombs. The depictions recount the daily activities of the tomb owner such as supervising agriculture, fishing, birds, and other views of the cemetery owner with his relatives and the daily life of the Ancient Egyptian in addition to religious and funerary inscriptions on the burial chamber, corridors and in the vestibule.

Why is the area called Tombs of Sheikh Abd el-Qurna?

The reason for this name is the presence of a mausoleum of Sheikh Abdel Gorna on the site.

Where are the Tombs of Sheikh Abd el-Qurna?

The cemetery is located in the area of the monastery ruins in southern Egypt in the city of Luxor on the west bank of the Nile.

The cemetery is located at the top of the mountain.

What are the most famous tombs of Sheikh Abdel Gorna?

Tomb of Nakht:

  • The tomb exists 3400 years ago.
  • Tomb number TT52
  • The tomb was built at the time of the 19th
  • Period of life of Nacht = Dynasty 18 dated 1401-1391 BC
  • The tomb contains 3 small rooms: the façade, a corridor and the burial chamber.
  • The tomb opened on 17 February 2017 after being fully restored by UNESCO and the Egyptian government.
  • The interior plan of the tomb is in the form of the letter T followed by the architectural designs of all royal tombs in the time of the New

 

Tomb of Menna :

  • Grave number :  TT69
  • It was discovered that someone hammered the face of all the drawings depicting Menna the owner of the tomb on all the walls and then he erased the name of the God Amon from all the texts to avoid punishment in the second life after
  • The tomb designs the same architectural designs for the tombs of the Pharaohs of the time of the New Kingdom on the letter
  • The scenes and drawings that adorn the walls of Menna’s tomb are like those of Nacht’s tomb recording the daily life of agriculture and hunting in the civilization of ancient Egypt.

The tomb of Governor Sen Nefer the governor of the city of Thebes at the time of King Amenophis II, tomb No. TT96.

The tomb of Minister Rekh Mi Ra, at the time of King Thutmosis III and King Amenophis II of the 18th Pharaonic Dynasty, falls n° = TT100.

Tomb of the architect Senenmout, director of the Temple of Amon and architect at the time of Queen Hatshepsut of the 18th dynasty, tomb n° = TT71.

List of Tombs of Sheikh Abd el-Qurna in Thebes Luxor:

Cemetery number Tombs of Sheikh Abd el-Qurna The name of the owner of the cemetery – Tombs of Sheikh Abd el-Qurna The work of the cemetery owner – Tombs of Sheikh Abd el-Qurna
TT21 Ousser. Writer and servant of King Thutmose I
TT22 Wah/ Mery En  Amon Royal Servant
TT23 Tiay – Tou Author the Royal Letters
TT24 Neb Amon Director of Royal Wife’s House Neptune
TT29 Amon Em-Ipet.,Amen emupet, Pa Iry. Minister, Governor of Taiba
TT30 It was usurped by Khonsu Messi. Amon Temple Clerk at the Wardrobe
TT31 Khonsu Priest King Thutmose III
TT38 Djeser Ka  Ra  Seneb. Writer, grain harvester in Amon Temple stores
TT41 Amon Ipet – Iby Chief of Directors of Amon Temple
TT42 Amon Moses. Chief Archer, Hereditary Prince
TT43 Neferou Renpet Director of the King’s Kitchen
TT44 Amon Em Heb The priest in front of Amun.
TT45 Thouty /Thouty Em Have. Priest Amun, leader of the Hermits at the Temple of Amun
TT46 Ramose The director of the house, the supervisor of the temple of Amun.
TT50 Nefer Hotep The Divine Father of Amun Ra
TT51 Ousser Hat – Nefer Heb Ef. Priest of Thutmose I
TT52 Nekhet. Writer, Astronomer of the Temple of Amun
TT53 Amen Em  hat. Agent Amon
TT54 Horwi /  Kenrou Sculptor of the Temple of Amun, priest of the Temple of Khnsu
TT55 Tomb of Ra Mose  –  Ramassi (Ramosa) Minister, Governor of Taiba
TT56 Ousser Hat Royal Writer
TT57 Khaa Em  Hat. Supervisor of Royal Grain Stores
TT58 It was usurped by Amenhotep and his son Amun Em. Wenite. The supervisor of the priests of Amun and the son is a writer at the temple of King Ramses II.
TT59 Qen. The priest of the goddess, the death of Our Lady of Asharu.
TT60 Antef Iqer. Snosert I Minister
TT61 Ousser Amon  –  Ousser Minister, Governor of Taiba
TT62 Amon em weskhet. Government Supervisor
TT63 Sobek Hetep. The ring supervisor.
TT64 Heqer Neheh. Breeder Royal Son
TT65 Immy Siba/ Neb Amon Registrar of the Royal Offices
TT66 Hapo. minister
TT67 Hapo Seneb. Priest of the Temple of Amun
TT68 Nes Pa Nefer Hor. Chief of Clerks at the Temple of Amun
TT69 Menna. Writer of King’s Fields
TT70 Amon Messi. Supervisor of craftsmen
TT71 Senenmout. Director of Amun Temple
TT72 Ra. Priest of the Temple of Amun
TT73 Amenhotep Senior House Manager
TT74 Tia nouni Commander of the soldiers
TT75 Amenhotep son of Seia. Second priest, Amun Temple.
TT76 Thenona. Fan holder to the right of the king
TT77 Ptah Em Hat or Roy. King’s flag bearer
TT78 Hor Em Heb Commander of the archers
TT79 But Kheper – But Kheper Ra Seneb King’s Grain Store Clerk
TT80 Thouty Nefer. Treasury Supervisor and Royal Writer.
TT81 Enini Engineer of King Thutmose I
TT82 Amon Em  Hor. Grain Writer
TT83 Ahmes –  Aa Montou. minister
TT84 Imou Nejeh /  Mery. King’s Butler
TT85 Amen  Em  Heb  –  Mehou. Registraire royal
TT86 Men Kheper Ra Seneb High Priest of the Temple of Amun
TT87 Min Khet. Grain Warehouse Supervisor
TT88 Pa Hessou Kher  – Thenino ou Tenino. Registraire royal
TT89 Amon Messou. House Manager
TT90 Neb Amon Chief of Police West taiba
TT91 Mery Commander of the Military Forces
TT92 So Em  Nut. The king’s legs.
TT93 Qen Amon The royal servant of King Amenhotep II.
TT94 Aa Mi- Ra Messi Fan holder to the right of the king
TT95 Mery High Priest of the Temple of Amun
TT96 Sen Nefer. Governor of the city of Thebes
TT97 Amon Em  Hat High Priest of the Temple of Amun
TT98 Ka Em Her Ib Sen. Priest Amun III
TT99 Senefery. Holder of the Royal Seals
TT100 Rekh Mi Ra. minister
TT101 Thanoro. The king’s legs.
TT102 Imhotep. Royal Writer
TT103 Dagy. Minister, Governor of Taiba
TT104 Thouty Nefer. Superintendent of the Treasury
TT105 Khaa Em  Ipet. The private priest of Amun Ra
TT106 Pa Ser. minister
TT107 Nefer Sekherou. Royal Writer
TT108 Neb Seni. The high priest of the God Anhour.
TT109 Min Chief Priest of God Anhour
TT110 Thot. The king’s legs.
TT111 Amon Wah  Sou. Director of Amun Temple
TT112 Men Kheper Ra Seneb Temple of the High Priest of Amun
TT113 Qenbo Priest at the temple of King Thutmose IV
TT114 Unknown Chief of the Orfèers
TT115 Unknown
TT116 Unknown Hereditary Prince
TT117 It was usurped  by  Gemout Ef Ankh. Painter at the Palais d’Or
TT118 Amenmes Fan holder to the right of the king
TT119 Unknown
TT120 Aa Nen Second priest, Amun Temple.
TT121 Ahmes. The first priest recited from God Amun.
TT122 Amen Em  Hat Amon Temple District Supervisor
TT123 Amen Em  Hat Grain Store Clerk
TT124 Raay(Raae) Supervisor of the King’s Stores
TT125 Dwaw  Neheh First server
TT126 Hor Mes. Commander of the soldiers in the Kingdom of Amun
TT127 Sen Em  Youh Royal Writer
TT128 Pa thenfi. Governor of Thebes and Edvo
TT129 Unknown
TT130 Meey Head of the Port of Taiba
TT131 Ousser Amon  –  Ousser. Roi Thamts III
TT132 Ra Mess Writer of the King
TT133 Nefer Renpet. Director of the Hermits at the Temple of Ramsium
TT134 Tao En  Ani  –  Ani The priest of King Amenhotep
TT135 Bak En Amon. Priest and play in front of Amun
TT136 Unknown Royal Writer of the Lord of the Lands
TT137 Messi / Mosse King’s Corporate Director
TT138 Nedjem Djer  –  Nezem  Djer. Ramsium Temple Garden Supervisor
TT139 Pa-Iry. A disinfectant priest in front of Amun.
TT224 Ahmes- Homay Supervisor of the cereal stores of the woman Ahmes Nefertari
TT225 Unknown The first priest of Hathur.
TT226 Heqa Risho. King’s Nursing Supervisor
TT227 Unknown
TT228 Men. Clerk at the Treasury Amon
TT229 Nefer Renpet.
TT230 Amonmes. Clerk of the King’s Soldiers
TT249 Sen Men. Date provider for King Amenhotep III Temple
TT251 Houry. Supervisor of Amon Stores
TT252 Piay. The person in charge of the house.
TT259 Unknown. He wrote in all the books of the village of Amun
TT263 Piay. Recorder at the Temple of Ramisium
TT269 Meket Ra.
TT280 Unknown. Butler
TT309 Thot Nefer.
TT317 Amon Messi. The author of the corn archives in the shops of the holy offerings of Amun
TT318 Hatiay. Amun’s agent in the coward.
TT324 Penty – Sonero. The High Priest of Sobk.
TT331 Nekhet Amon. The High Priest of Minto
TT341 Thotmes. Head of the altar of the temple of Ramisium
TT342 Pa Heqa Men – Penya. Royal First Eyebrow
TT343 Amen Hotep. Supervisor of Royal Works
TT345 Amenhotep / Ben Ra. Eldest son of King Thutmose I.
TT346 Houry. Chief of Police
TT347 Nea Mout Nacht. author
TT348 Tay. Chief Worker of the Ramesium Temple Park
TT349 Unknown. Poultry Supervisor
TT350 Aa Bao. Bread counting writer
TT351 Unknown. Knight Writer
TT352 Pa Ser. Supervisor of the Grain Stores of the Temple of Amun
TT367 Amen Hotep – Houry. The leader of the archers
TT368 Neb Mehit. Supervisor of the sculptors of the Temple of Amun in Taiba
TT384 Hou Nefer. The ritual of Amun in ramisium.
TT385 Nakht. Maire Tiba
TT397 Kames. Amun Ritual
TT398 Unknown. Son of the Royal Nursery
TT399 Ben Renenou.
TT399A Unknown. The author of divine offerings.
TT400 Mery Maat.
TT403 Amenhotep. Writer at the Temple
C.1 Amenemhat. Najari Amon’s supervisor
C.2 . Amenhotep. The noble is at the forefront of the people.
C.3 Mery Maat. The deputy in charge of the seal.
C.4 Unknown. The purgatory priest of the goddess Maat.
C.5 Ibby.
C.6 Hor mes. Boat supervisor at the temple of King Thutmose IV
C.7 Nacht. Head of the King’s Palace Guard
C.8 Ben Renenu. Poultry Supervisor in Amon Village
C.10 Neb Seni. The writer is at the offering table.
C.11 Mahou. Supervisor of Amon Jewelers
C.12 Unknown The door supervisor.
C.14 Ankh Ef  En  Thot –  Nefer  Ib  Ra  Seneb.
C.15 Unknown The supervisor of my house is golden.
Hidden Many names for the king’s daughters. Daughters of the King

The address of the Tombs of Sheikh Abd el-Qurna:

The west bank of the Nile, Luxor, Egypt.

Visit dates for the cemetery:

  • Sunday: 09:00 to 17:00.
  • Monday: 09:00 to 17:00.
  • Tuesday: 09:00 to 17:00.
  • Wednesday: 09:00 to 17:00.
  • Thursday: 09:00 to 17:00.
  • Friday: 09:00 to 17:00.
  • Saturday: 09:00 to 17:00.

Ticket prices for the cemetery:

  • The price of a tourist ticket = 40 Egyptian pounds.
  • The ticket price of a foreign student = 20 Egyptian pounds.
  • The price of an Egyptian ticket = 10 Egyptian drunk.
  • The price of an Egyptian student’s ticket = 5 Egyptian pounds.

 

Author & Writer Tombs of Sheikh Abd el-Qurna: Tamer Ahmed Abd elfatah Yousif

 Tombs of Sheikh Abdel Gorna Luxor Egypt | Pharaonic nobles in the Necropolis of Thebes

Tombs of Sheikh Abdel Gorna Luxor Egypt | Pharaonic nobles in the Necropolis of Thebes

About Author

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Tamer Ahmed
Eng. Tamer Ahmed | Author & Researcher in History of Ancient Egypt Pharaohs. Booking Your Tours Online Whatsapp: +201112596434