Tahrir Square
Tahrir Square in Cairo, Egypt | Historical facts about the most famous squares in Cairo

Tahrir SquarePlaces to Visit in Cairo, Egypt

Tahrir Square in Cairo, Egypt | Historical facts about the most famous tourist attractions in Cairo, the most beautiful squares in Cairo, the historical events that took place in modern Egyptian history, and more.

Tahrir Square is one of the famous Egyptian squares. It is located in Cairo and was initially called Ismailia Square. This square witnessed many historical and even political events, which is the reason for its fame. Learn about the most important of these events and information about the square below..

Tahrir Square Facts

The most important tourist attractions that express the revolutions of January 25 and June 30 in Cairo, Egypt. History and information about one of the largest and oldest squares in Egypt, the reason for the name, and how to reach it to start your tourist trip to Egypt.

Tahrir Square in Cairo is a tourist attraction in itself that can be visited and inspired by the spirit of liberation from its name and the historical events that took place there, the most prominent of which was the January 25 Revolution in 2011..

Tahrir Square is considered the largest square in Cairo. It was initially named Ismailia Square, after Khedive Ismail Pasha.

The name was then changed to “Tahrir Square” in reference to the liberation from colonialism in the 1919 Revolution. The name did not change after the July 1952 Revolution, and has remained the same until now..

The design of Tahrir Square is similar to Charles de Gaulle Square in the French capital, Paris, which contains the most prominent tourist attraction in France, the Arc de Triomphe. Khedive Ismail wanted to design Cairo in the style of Paris, and create a square similar to the Champs-Élysées, where the streets of Greater Cairo meet, which is what led to the creation of this square..

Tourist attractions Tahrir Square Cairo

There are many famous places in Tahrir Square such as: The Egyptian Museum; the American University in Cairo, the government interests complex known as the Tahrir Complex, the headquarters of the League of Arab States, the Egyptian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Nile Hilton Hotel, Omar Makram Mosque, and the Qasr Aldo Bara Evangelical Church..

The importance of Tahrir Square, Cairo

Although Tahrir Square is the largest square in Cairo, it is not the most important in terms of transportation and movement inside or outside Cairo. It is preceded in this by Ramesses Square, which contains the Cairo train station, for both Lower and Upper Egypt..

Tahrir Square is preceded by the neighboring Ataba Square, which is the first commercial center in Cairo with many shops, professional crafts, and others..

But on the other hand, there are many streets that branch off from Tahrir Square, as it is considered one of the few squares in Cairo, into which the most important streets and squares of the Egyptian capital, Cairo, flow..

At the top of it is Al-Bustan Street, which contains the most important shopping centers for computers and other electronic devices in downtown Cairo, in addition to many banks and state institutions such as the Middle East News Agency, which is located in the branch of Hoda Shaarawy Street, which branches off from Al-Bustan Street..

In addition, there are many main streets in Cairo, which connect the heart of the capital and its main neighborhoods, such as; Mohamed Mahmoud El-Basyouni Street, Talaat Harb Square Street, Tahrir Street, El-Falaki Street, and Kasr El-Aini Street (which includes nine ministries and the House of Representatives).).

Symbolism of the square and the January 25 revolution

The main importance of Tahrir Square comes from its revolutionary symbolism; it symbolizes the freedom of peoples and their steadfastness in the face of occupation or tyranny, as it witnessed several demonstrations and revolutions. It was there that the events of the 1919 Revolution began, the 1935 demonstrations against the British occupation, the bread revolution on January 18 and 19, 1977, and finally the January 25 Revolution in 2011, which ended with the overthrow of the ruling regime of President Mohamed Hosni Mubarak after a 30-year rule..

Visiting hours: Always open, may be closed during security emergencies

The old name of the square was Ismailia Square, named after Khedive Ismail, but after the 1919 revolution it was renamed Tahrir Square..

The name goes back to the liberation from colonialism after the revolution of July 24, 1952..

The name was later changed to Abu El Sadat Square after the assassination of former President Muhammad Anwar el-Sadat.

The street follows the system of De Gaulle Avenue in the French capital, Paris..

History of Tahrir Square

Khedive Ismail was a great fan of the French style, so he designed this square in the style of French streets..

It symbolizes the freedom of the Egyptian people who stood up to the occupation and tried to get rid of it in the 1919 revolution, which succeeded..

One of the events he witnessed was the demonstrations of 1935 AD, which were against the British occupation..

The bread revolution that was carried out by the people in 1977 AD.

One of the most famous events that happened to him was the January Revolution in 2011, which was against the regime of former President Muhammad Hosni Mubarak.

Tahrir Square landmarks

Since the square is one of the important areas in Cairo, the state was keen to include many famous places in it..

The Egyptian Museum, the American University and Tahrir Complex are among the places located in the square..

In addition to the headquarters of the Arab League, the Hilton Hotel, the Omar Makram Mosque and the garage..

There is also the Evangelical Church of Qasr El Dobara in the square..

There are a large group of streets branching off from the square, including Qasr El Nil Street, Champollion Street, and Mohamed Farid Square..

You can reach Abdel Moneim Riad Square or Talaat Harb Square through Tahrir Square..

Al-Qasr Al-Aini Street, Al-Tahrir Street, and Al-Falaki Street are also branches off from the square..

In addition to Al-Bustan Street, which is considered one of the most important shopping centers in Cairo, and Hoda Al-Shaarawy Street, which also branches off from this street..

January 25 Revolution

Egyptians flocked to Tahrir Square in huge numbers on January 28, 2011..

The demand of the Egyptians in that gathering is for former President Mohamed Hosni Mubarak to step down from the presidency..

The demonstrations succeeded and the people’s demand was achieved, as the Vice President announced the resignation of Mohamed Hosni from power on Friday, February 11, 2011..

The Supreme Council of the Armed Forces then took over the rule of the country for a year and three months, after which the presidential elections were held..

Tahrir Square is not the only square in Cairo, but it is famous due to the events that changed the course of Egypt..

In addition to the presence of vital areas next to the square, including Anwar Sadat Station, which is connected to the first line of the Cairo Metro.

Note: Facts and secrets of the history will be added soon…

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Tamer Ahmed
Eng. Tamer Ahmed | Researcher in Ancient Egypt History and Egyptology. Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, 2004 Tourism and E-marketing Expert I love Egypt and I strive to develop tourism. Booking Your Tours Online Whatsapp: +201112596434