Ptolemy VIII Physcon – Egyptian Pharaohs kings – Ptolemaic Kingdom
Facts and history of the most famous kings of the Pharaohs, the Ptolemaic era in the civilization of ancient Egypt, secrets of King Euergites II, a biography in the civilization of ancient Egypt, achievements in the history of the Pharaonic civilization, and more Ancient Egypt History.
The Macedonian ruler Ptolemy VIII, or he is the ruler who was at a certain time, was nicknamed Euergetes II, which in the ancient language means the word good. He is one of the powerful Ptolemaic kings.
Ptolemy VIII Physcon Facts
Ptolemy VIII, the Macedonian ruler, is the son of Ptolemy V, and his father had previously ruled in ancient Egypt “Ancient Egyptian Government” and assumed the throne in the country from the year 169 BC. M in Egypt and continued to rule for a long time.
Then, a major and violent Revolutions in Ancient Egypt had already taken place against him in ancient Egypt, which occurred in the period between the years 130-131..
In that revolution, Ptolemy V fled the country and left power.
Queen Cleopatra II “Female Pharaohs“, the most famous Pharaonic queen of Egypt, was also the only one to rule and assume the throne in the country during that period, and she was the one who held the title of Queen of Egypt at the time..
However, despite this, his son Ptolemy VIII was able, or was able quickly afterwards, to succeed in restoring his kingdom, but he had died in the year 116 BC. Then, after his stability, he had married Queen Junir, and she was at that time the Queen of the State of China. Who had agreed to perform Hajj with him against the rule of Queen Cleopatra II.
His assumption of power and his conflict with his brother Ptolemy VI
the great king Ptolemy VIII was actually the younger brother and brother of King Ptolemy VI, who had previously been king of Egypt..
But despite that brotherhood, they were in constant disagreement with his brother, King Ptolemy VIII, and then a number of different conflicts broke out between them, all of which were over power, which at a certain period of time could lead to the outbreak of civil war in the country..
This happened precisely when the Egyptian Senate decided, by a decisive decision, to begin separating Libya from Egypt.
But he succeeded, through his intelligence, in resolving this major dispute, oh, the captives, by giving him the rule of the Kingdom of Qurayneh in the State of Libya, and after that he actually became its king..
But after a few long years, Ptolemy VIII had claimed, and perhaps his claim was false, that the king of Libya, who was actually at that time his brother Ptolemy VI, was trying with many and repeated attempts to assassinate him, and then he succeeded after that, thus annexing Libya to the state of Egypt again..
Hence, Ptolemy VI covered his claim with great intelligence, as he announced by writing a will that in the event of his death, his entire kingdom and throne would devolve to Rome. The existence of this will was discovered in an inscription located in the city of Cyrene in Libya..
But it was not implemented, and Ptolemy VIII ruled after his brother and took over the rule of Egypt for a period that reached 54 years, which is considered the longest period during which one of the Ptolemaic kings had ruled on the throne of Egypt..
What was the state of stability that the country witnessed during his reign?
In fact, the period of rule during which Ptolemy VIII ruled the country was considered one of the most stable and peaceful eras in Egypt. As a result of this great political and religious stability and great friendship with Rome, an unusually large state of economic prosperity had occurred in Egypt, and then it was Trade between all the countries of the Mediterranean has revived.
Note: Facts and secrets of the history of the Pharaoh kings will be added soon…
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