Coronation of the Pharaohs
Coronation of the Pharaohs | How was power transferred in ancient

Coronation of the Pharaohs | How was power transferred in ancient Egypt from one pharaoh to another…

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Coronation of the Pharaohs

Traditions of the transfer of power in ancient Egyptian civilization

The queens and princesses who were the primary wife, the mother of the ruling king, or his eldest daughter from the first primary wife enjoyed strong powers and influence in managing the Ancient Egyptian Government and powers within the royal family.

It was the tradition of the natural transfer of power by the era The Old Kingdom of Pharaonic Egypt for the eldest son of the ruling king’s primary wife, as the eldest son inherited the throne directly after his father’s death.

If the eldest son has a secondary wife and wants to inherit the throne, he must marry his sister from the primary wife of the deceased king.

Coronation of the Pharaohs. There were sons of kings who obtained titles and high positions in the state, but did not rule a throne Ancient Egypt.

Example:

  1. He got married King Sneferu “Son of Queen Meresankh I, secondary wife” from his sister Queen Hetepheres I“ The primary stepdaughter King Huni as Kings of the Pharaohs Third Dynasty of Egypt“, so that he can inherit the throne of Egypt and establish Fourth Dynasty of Egypt.

Weird Facts:

The brother would marry his sister in the royal family only in order to preserve the blood and purity of the line for the princesses and princes, in their belief of this, of course Ancient Egyptian religion, Where God Geb The “Earth Symbol” married his sister God Nut “Symbol of Heaven” and married to God Osiris from his sister God Isis and he married God Set from his god sister God Nephthys “The Egyptian Gods“.

Coronation of the Pharaohs. The wife’s primary roles with the Queen Mother were to manage the country’s religious affairs and participate with the ruling monarch and The government in the ancient Egyptian in Religious life in ancient Egypt with the ancient Egyptian gods, where the king was depicted with Pharaonic drawings and inscriptions on the walls Mortuary Temples and Egyptian Tombs united with the divine masculine bodies as God Horus “A symbol of the sky” and the bull god “a symbol of fertility and power” while the queen is depicted like God Nekhbet “The symbol of the protector of Upper Egypt” and the God Hathor  and other ancient religious beliefs.

King, Justice and Perception – Ancient Egyptian Government.

Because the King God was merciful, kind and just, as was his sister Egypt (the land) born by God Ra, she is a righteous merciful who is also given in her Nile River, her land and her climate to know more about Astronomy in ancient Egypt.

The same goes for the state where the king is absolutely governed and where the wealth of the country belongs to him, as well as what individuals have too. The justice of the whole country is in his hands because Maat, the goddess of justice, is ra’s daughter and therefore the King’s daughter.

The power of God’s Creator lies in His word, called “he or he” and means “the Creative Word.” The wise power of the God of the king lies in its realization, which is called Sia, which means “cognition,” and the throne was maintained and infallible, and no one who would be held by a person in whom royal blood would apply only if he were a descendant of kings or married a queen who passed this blood on to him and their children,  because the monarchy in Egypt was passed down from the mother.

Coronation of the Pharaohs. This may lead us to believe that some ancient religions such as Judaism may have been influenced by this tradition and that Judaism was transmitted by the mother and not by thefather to this day, which reflect the heritage of the matriarchal traditions of the Neolithic agricultural periods of prehistory.

During the founding era and in the first half of the Former Empire,the king was a god, ruler and master of his people. Even calling him the Great God, and his divine person was untouchable, and no one approached him, but the people considered his name sacred, and it is not allowed vulgarity or attachment to him.

He is revered and respected by certain words and phrases. He was called “God”, “his majesty”, “Hor in the palace”, or referred to the palace itself instead of the king’s name, saying “The Great House”, “Royal House”, “Maqam” or “Guarded Place”.

The Crown Prince in Ancient Egyptian Government: Coronation of the Pharaohs

The throne was confined to the eldest royal son, who was born of pure royal blood and the fruit of the royal brother’s marriage to the royal sister.

It was the fixed rule, that the throne of Egypt was to be ascended by those who flow in the veins of his mother and father pure  royal blood, but if he is the son of a secondary Egyptian wife, it is as if he had to resort to marrying a princess of the pure royal branch, thus strengthening the parish of his status,  and become his family to take the throne of the Pharaohs.

However, the husband of the princess royal is only a prince, and her children – the fruit of this marriage – were considered legitimate heirs to the throne, and in some cases, the husband inherited from the queen can become king, when this queen is the greatest woman of the old house, who was the widow or eldest daughter of the king, or almost beyond.

Thus, the monarchy is transmitted by women, that is, on the maternal system. The crown prince was the second person at the royal court after the king, and the crown prince received special education and initiation.

The Queen in Ancient Egyptian Government: Coronation of the Pharaohs

The king had a royal wife with the title of “Queen”, and therefore held the title of “Great Wife of the King” since the beginning of the Twelfth Dynasty of Egypt during Middle Kingdom.

Since the first half of the eighteenth dynasty, the queen had to be one of the king’s sisters to preserve the purity of royal blood, must be at the heart of the king father, and the king could have been accompanied by the daughter of one of the allied kings, and the prince could marry a national.

At the beginning of the eighteenth dynasty, the great heirs were considered the most powerful of Queen Ahhotep II wife King Kamose and Queen Ahmose Nefertar wife King Ahmose I, political figures in every sense of the word, and their guardianship was undoubtedly a tribute to the  important role played by Queen Hatshepsut wife King Thutmose II, the queen turned king.

Coronation of the Pharaohs. It was only during the reign of King Nynetjer “Ninetjer, Banetjer”, the third king of the Second Dynasty of Egypt (therefore, the name Awagis was the name that tradition has preserved for the fourth king of this dynasty, in fact; in fact, this phenomenon occurred only four times during the history of the pharaohs and at regular intervals, and many problems followed.

Perhaps this means that the Egyptian throne was passed down by women, hence the king’s great royal wife, the heiress, who could reach the throne by marrying her, and the birth of the king was not as important as that of the queen.

He can be of any class, but he becomes king when he is married to  the queen, and we can say that the queen is a queen of the right to be born, and that the king is king of the right to marry, and it is not possible to interpret these royal marriages other than the habit of the maternal sequence,  and the transfer of the crown by the female lineage, and this is perhaps what made  the theory of accession to the throne in Egypt, provided that the king’s mother is of a purely royal son, or the daughter of a king, or the wife of a  king, or a mother of a king, The three can be together.

The king married more than one woman and had as many wives as he wanted, but the official queen was unique in this title and her great position, no matter how many women around the king.

The government in the ancient Egyptian Pharaonic civilization and how Egypt passed from the city-state system to the kingdom to the empire and what is the role of the rulers of the provinces and the six great states and senior officials in the system of government of the ancient Egyptian civilization.

Note: Information Coronation of the Pharaohs and historical facts about the transition of power between the ancient Egyptian Pharaonic dynasties are being added soon…

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Coronation of the Pharaohs | How was power transferred in ancient
Coronation of the Pharaohs | How was power transferred in ancient

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Tamer Ahmed
Eng. Tamer Ahmed | Researcher in Ancient Egypt History and Egyptology. Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, 2004 Tourism and E-marketing Expert I love Egypt and I strive to develop tourism. Booking Your Tours Online Whatsapp: +201112596434