Pyramid of Unas in Saqqara Giza, Egypt – Egyptian Tombs
Facts about Egyptian tombs and the history of building the pyramid of King Unas, the most important pyramids of ancient Egyptian Pharaonic civilization and The Secrets of Pyramid Construction and the design from the inside, working hours and entrance ticket prices and more about the Ancient Egypt History.
The ancient pyramid was built during the reign of king Unas, the most famous Egyptian Pharaohs kings of the Fifth Dynasty of Egypt during the era of the Old Kingdom of Egypt, to discover the extent of the development of Sculpture in Ancient Egypt and Architecture in ancient Egypt. This pyramid is located in the pyramids area in Saqqara..
Pyramid of Unas Facts
It is a different archaeological pyramid that was started or built by Unas, the famous king, as he was the last king in the Fifth Dynasty..
At that time, the pyramid was known as the place of King Unas Al-Halabah or Al-Jamila, but despite that, it is now a mass of ruins and it actually appears to have been a very small mass with a strange shape and does not at all look like a royal pyramid..
The pyramid of King Unas is considered one of the most important and oldest Egyptian pyramids that were built during that period..
This is not in terms of construction, but rather in terms of the fact that there was a group of Pyramid Texts in it, which had actually been found for the first time in the history of ancient Egypt within the scope of the pyramid of Unas.
It also had an excellent and wonderful literary character that almost reached, in its beauty and the magnificence of the verse that Bahl narrated, the style of poetry as in Ancient Egyptian Literature.
The history of building the most important and oldest pyramids of the kings of the Fifth Dynasty in the Saqqara area of ancient Egypt. Learn about the secrets of building the funerary temple of King Unas and what the pyramid contains of Pharaonic antiquities from the Pharaonic civilization.
The Unas Pyramid is located south of the Step Pyramid of Djoser, which was built by King Djoser of the Third Dynasty of Egypt. Inside the inner chamber, you will find Pharaonic inscriptions and texts.
It is considered the first pyramid to have records on its walls and the first religious document in history..
Archaeologists and Egyptologists have discovered that the religious document is a collection of Pharaonic invocations and spells, as in Magic in ancient Egypt, with the aim of protecting the king in the afterlife in heaven, as was the case in the Ancient Egyptian religion and the myths of the Pharaohs “Egyptian Mythology“..
Historical facts about the pyramid of Unas
This ancient pyramid was located in the southwest area of the step pyramid complex in Saqqara. The current height of the pyramid of King Unas is approximately 19 meters..
This is of course despite the fact that its original height at the time of construction was 44 metres, and the length of each side of the pyramid was approximately 67 metres..
But despite that, this is a completely demolished pyramid of Unas, and it is quite clear that this pyramid was built in ancient times using limestone, the most famous of the Ancient Egyptian Metallurgy.
When you look at it now it appears as a solid block, but many of the casing stones that were used in building it still remain in place..
Also, on the farthest side of both the northern and eastern sides of that building, and on the southern side of it, there appears an inscription, but it was written to appear in the form of rather large and prominent signs that are easy to see, in which Prince Kha-em-West had recorded.
Prince Kha-em-West is the son of King Ramses II, the most famous of the Pharaohs of the Nineteenth Dynasty of Egypt in the era of The New Kingdom of Egypt.
He also carried out the restoration of this pyramid, and this commendable act was based on a request from his father. This was known according to the text written on the walls of that pyramid..
Division of the pyramid of Unas and its entrance
The beauty of the Unas pyramid is that its entrance is on the northern side of it, and it is also located at the same time in both its middle and at the base level..
The amazing thing is that it was carved into the rock so that it is a short distance from the base of the pyramid, and it eventually leads you to a cut passage that was also carved into the rock..
And then you find yourself in the inner chambers of it..
But let us contemplate the beauty of the burial chamber, which had a gabled roof and was decorated with a group of stars engraved on the rock in a large relief..
It is also a colorful engraving using yellow color on a floor painted with blue balloon to give a breathtaking view in the end.
Also, at the end of that burial chamber, we find the coffin that belongs to the king. It is a coffin made of black granite and at the same time it is well polished..
The walls of the burial chamber, within the scope of that part of the room occupied by the pharaonic Ancient Egyptian Coffins, are covered using polished marble and are decorated with a number of decorations that actually represent the facade of the palace, which are strong and were colored in both green and black, and thus the king felt both safe and secure in them..
Note: Facts and secrets of the history will be added soon…
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