Mosques in Al Saliba Street in Cairo, Egypt
Facts and history of the construction of the most important Historical mosques from the Ottoman and Mamluk eras and the interior design of the discovery of the Islamic Egypt History for the Salar and Sanjar al-Jawli Mosque, the Prince Sheikho Group, the Sabil Umm Abbas, Qani Bay al-Muhammadi, Lajin al-Sayfi, Ibn Taghri Bardi, Sarghatmish al-Nasiri, the Sabil and Kuttab of Abdullah Katkhuda and more before starting your tourist visit to the Islamic Egypt Archaeological Sites.
Mosques in Al Saliba Street Facts
Salar and Sanjar Al-Jawli Mosque
History of the construction of the Khanqah and the school in Al-Saliba Street, Cairo, Egypt. Information about the interior design of the mosque and the school that were built in the Mamluk era and start your tourist trip to learn more about Islamic Egyptian Antiquities.
Khanqah Sanjar and Salar is located next to the Mosque and School of Sarghatmish al-Nasiri on the left. It is considered the last of the Egyptian Islamic archaeological landmarks and monuments in the mosques of Al-Saliba Street. It was built in the Mamluk Bahri era..
You will see a memorial entrance, above the door opening there is a precious lintel and an arch, then a window, then a muqarnas chest, and a facade overlooking the street directly, including two vertically ribbed domes and the design of the minaret in the shape of an incense burner or a ribbed helmet..
Khanqah Sanjar and Salar has two entrances, one on Marasina Street and the other on Kabsh Castle.
Prince Sheikho Group
And the Khanqah of Prince Sheikho Al-Omari Al-Nasiri in Cairo, Egypt, is among the most famous mosques on Al-Saliba Street. Information and secrets of building the most important Islamic heritage landmarks in the Mamluk era to start your cultural tourist trip to Egypt.
The khanqah was built during the reign of Prince Sheikho Al-Omari Al-Nasiri as part of his complex in 1355 AD in the Mamluk Bahri era..
It consists of a large courtyard surrounded by three Sufi cells and the fourth direction is the Qiblah shade for prayer.
You will see that the top of the wall of the lower cells is arched with broken arches and the top of the northwestern wall is with pointed arches so that each arch is supported by an engraved plant leaf and each door is topped by an opening for lighting in the form of a register in the middle of the courtyard is the ablution area..
Above the Qibla canopy you will see two polygonal incense burners, in addition to the pulpit located in the eastern corner of the Qibla canopy. Above the pulpit is a dilapidated wooden dome..
You will see two fresco panels of the image of the Holy Kaaba on the southeastern wall of the Khanqah of Prince Sheikh Al-Omari Al-Nasiri, in addition to a memorial entrance surmounted by a lintel that was transferred from one of the Pharaonic temples in Upper Egypt.
The window bears a plaque of the foundation of the Khanqah, then the entrance arch with a decorative cap with plant motifs and alternative muqarnas..
Prince Sheikh Al-Omari Al-Nasiri Group
History of the construction of the oldest historical buildings in Al-Saliba Street, Cairo, Egypt, from the most famous mosques in Al-Saliba Street. Valuable information about the architectural design of the mosque, basin, khanqah and the prince’s school in the Mamluk era..
Prince Sheikho Al-Omari Al-Nasiri built a group of historical buildings, including a mosque and a basin, in addition to a khanqah on the opposite side in 1349 AD, five years after the construction of the mosque..
Sheikho Mosque was built during the reign of Sultan Hassan in the Mamluk Bahri era. It is located in the Sheikhoun area on Al-Saliba Street. It is interesting that the khanqah is located on the left and the mosque is located on the right of the street on the opposite side..
You will see an open courtyard in the middle of an ablution area that includes a qibla shade, a mihrab, a pulpit, and a prayer bench. The pulpit was built of marble in the inverted jug style. The jug’s body is decorated with slanted ribbing in distinctive and beautiful watercolors..
You will see the amount bench focused on 4 shoulders and has a spiral staircase, then the ministries on which there are cartridges written religious texts and the two testimonies, and above the ministries there are doors with geometric decorations on plant shapes..
You will see a memorial entrance in addition to a staircase lighting window supported by two stone columns, a triangular arch with a cap on it containing ministries, and the rest of the arch is muqarnas with pendants..
The minaret of Sheikho Mosque was designed in the Mamluk style, with the inverted dome resting on the cylindrical body..
Umm Abbas’s way
History of the establishment of Banakaden in Al-Saliba Street, Cairo, Egypt. Information about the history of the Sabil of Khedive Abbas Hilmi, one of the most important ancient monuments from the Ottoman era to the rule of the Muhammad Ali Pasha family in Egypt.
The fountain is located after the Prince Sheikh Mosque on the right. It was built in the Ottoman era during the rule of the Muhammad Ali Pasha family..
You will find a special architectural design where 3/4 of the circle is covered with marble and the windows are arched with plant decorations and the facade and the upper shelf are decorated in Rococo and have a domed ceiling and there is no book in it but rooms like a small school for children.
Mosques of Al-Saliba Street – Qani Bay Al-Mohammadi Mosque
The most important ancient mosques in Al-Saleba Street, Egypt. The history of building the most important ancient mosques from the Mamluk era, the interior and exterior architectural design of the mosque, and more.
The mosque was built in the Circassian Mamluk era. It is located next to the Prince Shaykhun Mosque on Al-Saliba Street and was built in 1413 AD, corresponding to 816 AH..
The Qani Bay Al-Mohammadi Mosque was designed with an architectural design consisting of a hall and an iwan that directs you to a dome with a southeastern iwan topped by a mihrab with a cap of vertical glass cast iron cymbals on a single key cymbal..
You will find the mihrab devoid of drawings and decorations, but there are two marble panels on it, where the text is written on the right panel: “Come and do not fear, for you are among those who are secure.”
And below the panel is a steam-carved arabesque, and on the left panel is written: “Indeed, We have granted you a clear victory, so that Allah may forgive you your past and future sins.” God Almighty is Truth, and similarly below the panel is a steam-carved arabesque..
At the top of the facade of the Qani Bay Al-Muhammadi Mosque, you will find a dome and a minaret, a memorial entrance and around the decorations, where you will see the shape of the compound plant leaf engraved on the lintels..
The dome is decorated with horizontal glass on Mamluk-style octagonal glass. You will also see a balcony, a pavilion, and a small inverted cupola on a cylindrical body..
Prince Qani Bay Al-Muhammadi worked as a deputy in the Sultanate of Prince Faraj bin Barquq, then he was appointed deputy of the Levant during the reign of Sultan Al-Muayyad Sheikh, then he was killed in the great revolution against the Emirs of the Levant at that time and he was buried in Damascus..
Mosques of Al-Saliba Street – Lajin Al-Saifi Mosque
The most important ancient mosques in Al-Saleba Street, Sayeda Zeinab, Egypt, and one of the most famous mosques on Al-Saleba Street. The history of the construction of the oldest Islamic mosques from the Mamluk era, the interior design of the mosque, and more.
Prince Lajin Hussam al-Din al-Jarkasi “Lajin al-Dhahiri Jaqmaq” built the mosque. The mosque is 25 meters long and 21 meters wide. It was designed as an open courtyard. It is noticeable that the floor is lower than the rest of the corridors in all directions of the Lajin al-Saifi Mosque..
The mosque was built in the Mamluk era and is located directly next to the Khanqah of Sanjar and Salar..
Mosques of Al-Saleba Street – Ibn Taghri Bardi Mosque
History of the construction of the most beautiful mosques and school in Al-Saleba Street, Sayeda Zeinab, Cairo, Egypt. Valuable information about the interior architectural and decorative design of the Mamluk-style mosque.
The mosque was built in the Mamluk era and is located after the Sabil Umm Abbas, where you will find a memorial entrance and two white and yellow plaques on either side of the lighting window..
Below the triple entrance arch, which is decorated with muqarnas with a cap decorated with almonds, the minaret was designed with a square-shaped body with three lighting openings, preceded by balconies, then the muezzin’s balcony, then a cylindrical body with geometric decorations, then you find the pavilion with the inverted-cup style..
Mosques of Al-Saliba Street – Sarghatmish Al-Nasiri Mosque
History of the construction of the mosque in Al-Saliba Street in the Sayeda Zeinab district of Cairo, Egypt. History of the construction of the most important mosques and Islamic historical school from the Mamluk era.
The school and mosque are located to the left of the gate of the Sultan Al-Ghuri Complex where the Sarghatmish Mosque and School were built in the Mamluk Bahri era.
The mosque overlooks Al-Saliba Street in the Sayyida Zeinab district, the most famous district of Old Cairo neighborhoods..
Prince Sarghatmish Al-Nasiri built the mosque in 757 AH.
He was one of the Mamluks of Al-Nasir Muhammad bin Qalawun and was interested in spreading knowledge, especially teaching the sciences of the Prophetic Hadith and the principles of jurisprudence of Imam Al-Hanafi in the eighth and ninth centuries AH..
You will see a complete memorial entrance except for the stairs and the platform, which are dilapidated due to erosion and climate conditions.
You will also see that the entrance arch cap is decorated with plant motifs and the rest of the arch is decorated with muqarnas with pendants and the arch rests on two columns attached from above..
The mosque has a dome devoid of any decorations, resting on 5 muqarnas stations in each corner of the interior..
The design of the Sarghatmish Mosque and Madrasa is an open courtyard surrounded by 4 iwans overlooking the courtyard with pointed arches, and between them are the 3-storey student cells..
You will see a fountain in the middle of the courtyard, in addition to the horseshoe-shaped dome supported by muqarnas of 5 halves.
You will also see in the qibla wall an iwan on its right side a marble panel above which is an inscription with the name of Prince Sarghatmish. In addition, there is a central area decorated with a Bukhari in the middle of which is the blazon of the Jamdar..
The Way and Books of Abdullah Katkhuda
In Al-Saleba Street, Cairo, Egypt. The history of the establishment of the oldest Islamic heritage landmarks from the Mamluk era, the interior architectural design of the mosque, the school, and more..
The fountain was built in the Mamluk style and is located on the left side of Al-Saliba Street after the school and mosque of Prince Qani Bay Al-Mohammadi.
Prince Abdullah Katkhuda Azban built the fountain in 1132 AH, corresponding to 1720 AD. He had a military position in the Ottoman army and was called Katkhuda Azban..
Abdullah Katkhuda’s fountain and bookshop is located on Seikho Street, branching off from Salah El-Din El-Ayyubi Square..
On the facade you will find a window with iron grilles. Above the window is a lintel of ceramic tiles, then an arch. You will find a plaque containing a written text that includes the name of the builder and the date of construction of the fountain..
When you enter the fountain room, you will find a corridor at the end of which is a small room for the school. On the sides of the fountain window, you will see a distinctive group of decorations carved in a unique square and circular shape..
On the upper floor there was a classroom for children to learn the Holy Quran and writing, where more than 100 children were taught. The teacher would receive 6 loaves of bread per day in exchange for teaching, and the supervisor would receive 4 loaves of bread in addition to clothing throughout the year..
Note: Facts and secrets of the history will be added soon…
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