Monuments of Kom El Deka in Alexandria, Egypt | Facts Kom el-Dikka, History of Neighborhood, Tourist Attraction and Archaeological Site, Opening Hours, Entrance Fee and more about Best Sights & Historical Landmarks in Ancient Egypt.
Facts and history of the most important historical and archaeological areas in Egypt, and what are the most important tombs, temples and Pharaonic monuments in the region, visiting dates, entry ticket prices and more to start your tour in Egypt.
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Monuments of Kom El Deka
● This neighborhood is one of those areas in Alexandria, the historical areas, specifically the ones that currently follow the central Alexandria neighborhood.
● This area is already above sea level, about eight to ten metres.
● It is located in an intermediate area between those archaeological tourist areas and between the commercial hubs in the center of the city. It is an industrial hill that may have been part of the filling of those buildings that were destroyed and then piled up on top of each other before. This ancient or influential neighborhood is considered a focus Archaeological area in the city of Alexandria.
● It is still to this day full of excavations and luxurious artifacts, and perhaps one of them is the tomb of Alexander the Great of Punic himself.
● The area was also used as a cemetery in the Greek and Roman eras, as well as the Mamluk era.
Where did the name Monuments of Kom El Deka come from?
● This area was known in the past as the Acropolis area, meaning that it is the place high from the city, in which those ancient temples and religious buildings were erected.
● This is just like the countries of Greece and the Greeks in which the Acropolis was.
● This name, or the name of Kom al-Dikka, al-Sair, your shadow, refers to that area to that nineteenth century, when this Nuwayri historian or the Alexandrian historian passed by and had seen this expensive or high dusty hill, which was somewhat similar to (the bench).
● This was the result of the excavation works that took place in the Mahmudiya Canal, during the era of Sultan Muhammad Ali, where that large earthen mound is made of a group of piles of rammed earth.
What is the old legend of the Kom el-Dikka neighborhood?
● The matter spread widely among the ancient people of Alexandria, and it is a very strange and wonderful legend about the construction of the Kom El-Dikka neighborhood, which is one of the most important and famous neighborhoods of the city of Alexandria.
● That legend says that Alexander the Great, ruler of Egypt at the time, was sitting on the grove of a sofa “or bench in colloquially”, which was made of gold and at the same time it was inlaid with diamonds, as well as rubies and a group of precious gems.
● And when Alexander the Great decided to carry out this great campaign of his military campaigns, he took it abroad, and he feared that someone might steal that special sofa for him.
● Then an engineer came at that time and then commissioned him to build that room under the surface of the ground and put the sofa groove in it and then killed this engineer who knew the secret, so that no one there knew the place of the sofa but him.
● He also ordered the entirety of that place to be filled in without placing anything in it indicating a place where the buried expensive or precious couch would be buried.
● After that, Alexander the Great never returned to Alexandria. Where he died in that expedition, which was the last of his great conquests, and the location of that sofa has remained unknown until now, but it was known at the time as “Kom El-Dikka”.
Antiquities in Kom El-Dikka
The area known as Kom El-Dikka in Alexandria is rich in many of the most important of these precious monuments in ancient Alexandria, the most important of which are the following:
First, the Roman theatre
● The Roman theater is one of those large and very important monuments in the Roman era, as it had already been erected at the beginning of the fourth century AD.
● It is the only Roman theater in Egypt.
● This building was discovered by pure chance, during the process of removing dirt in order to search for the tomb belonging to Alexander the Great, through the Polish mission that took place in 1960.
● The archaeologists had called it the Roman Theater at the time, when a number of marble steps were discovered, where a great controversy had arisen about the function of that archaeological building.
● Therefore, it took about 30 years to excavate that building.
Second: Villa Birds
● The Villa of the Birds is a censure of the only open museum found in a mosaic in Egypt, and that villa dates back to the first century AD, specifically or nearly in the era of Emperor Hadrian (117-138 AD).
● That house or villa remained in use until the end of the Byzantine era, from 450 AD to 550 AD.
What is the price of a ticket to visit the neighborhood of Kom El-Dikka for the Egyptians?
● Adult visit ticket fee of Kom El Dikka: 10.
● The entrance fee for Egyptian students is only 5 EGP.
What is the price of a ticket to visit the neighborhood of Kom El Dekka for foreigners?
● The fees for a visitor ticket to the Kom El-Dikka neighborhood for foreigners is 80 Egyptian pounds.
● In the case of a foreign student, the entry fee is only 40 pounds.
