Coptic Churches in Egypt
Coptic Churches in Egypt The map of churches in Egypt | a complete list of all the churches, the Patriarchate

Coptic Churches in Egypt | List of Egyptian Orthodox Churches, Cathedrals and Monasteries in Cairo, Giza and all the governorates of Egypt “Coptic Egyptian Antiquities“.

The map of churches in Egypt | a complete list of all the churches, the Patriarchate, the Coptic monuments in Cairo Sightseeing Tour, Giza and all the governorates of Egypt and the secrets you never knew before about the history of Coptic Egypt “Coptic period‘.

Coptic Churches in Egypt

The Hanging Church in Cairo

The date of the establishment of the Church of the Virgin is the most important Coptic Churches in Egypt. Secrets of why the ceiling of the Hanging Church was built in the form of a ship and what are the dates of a visit to begin your religious journey.

The Hanging Church or the Church of the Virgin in the complex of religions in ancient Egypt, or the Church of Al-Mualaqa, is one of the most important Coptic monuments in Cairo and was built in the late 4th century AD in honor of the Virgin Mary.

Following the design of the Hanging Church in the design and architecture of hanging Islamic mosques in Cairo, such as Al-Saleh Tala’i Mosque, which is in Bab Zweila.

The church is designed with an architectural design of a courtyard surrounded by two wings and a vestibule separated by marble columns, where the column structures are located on the east side and reserved by a collection of wooden curtains with inlays of ivory and carved ebony, you will see on the south wall ancient icons of the first Christian era.

The Hanging Church is called the Roman fort, built on the southern gate of the Roman fort, where it was built with palm trunks and layers of stone above the ruins of a Roman fortress, which was used as a foundation for the Church.

The Hanging Church is a unique church with a wooden ceiling in the shape of Noah’s Ark, and from the 7th to the 13th century AD. The Hanging Church served as the seat of the Coptic Patriarch and witnessed many important religious ceremonies.

Coptic Churches in Egypt – Exceptional Church and Reason to Name

During the visit of the church, many monuments can be seen, three sanctuaries on the east side of the church, in the middle a sanctuary in the name of the Virgin Mary, on the left a sanctuary named after St. George, and on the right named after St. John the Baptist, and around these shelters there are many Christian icons and holy places,  above many traditional Christian altars.

Highlights of the Hanging Church include wooden painting, a unique and richly decorated Christian work of art, geometric patterns and ebony and ivory incrustations.

The wooden painting culminates in precious icons, and in the center of the painting, a drawing of Jesus the Crowned, on the left side of the Virgin Mary, archangel Gabriel and  Saint Peter, to the right of Saint John the Baptist, Archangel Michael, and Saint Paul.

There are also 15 icons depicting the life and torture of St. George, as well as 7 drawings that give a great insight into the life of St. John the Baptist.

During your visit to the church, you will see the impressive pulpit of the church, from the fifth century based on 15 prestigious columns. On either side of the pulpit is a cross depicted on three steps symbolizing the three days Jesus Christ was in His tomb and Resurrection.

There is also an icon of St. Mark on the south wall of the main church, and St. Mark is the first patriarch of Coptic Orthodox Church.

There are also a total of 110 icons in the Hanging Church, the oldest of which is the Coptic Giaconda , dating from the 8th century AD, representing the Virgin Mary, Jesus Christ and Saint John the Baptist, and many symbols of the massacres that date back to the 18th century AD.

There is a gate in the southeast corner of the church leading to the oldest part of the building, which has three shelters on the east side. The shelter in the center is called St. Dimiana, to the left St. Tekla Himmanut (an Ethiopian saint), and to the right is a shelter in the name of St. Andrew.

There is also a mural on the eastern wall of the church showing the birth (birth of Christ), next to a second mural of 24 men depicting the end of the world.

The map of churches in Egypt – Visit dates

The Hanging Church can be visited from 10:00 to 16:00.

Access to the suspended church is free

Church address

Old Cairo, Religious Complex, Mar Gerges Metro Station

Coptic Churches in Egypt – Church of Santa.  Barbara

The date of the establishment of the most important Coptic Churches in Egypt. Information about the secrets of the church name about Santa  Barbara and what are the dates of Mass and visits to the churches of ancient Egypt and more.

Located on the east side of Fort Babylon in Old Cairo, Santa Barbara’s Church is named after Barbara is the name of a girl born in the early 3rd century AD to a very wealthy father named Dinoros, then converted to Christianity at the hands of Oreganos, she remained single all her life and advised her father to stay away from idolatry so he killed her.

The church was built in the early 5th century AD in memory of it with a basilica-style architectural design, but was destroyed in the 10th century, but Caliph Al-Mustansir ordered that it must be revived while retaining its own hand-carved fine wood bases with unique artwork and designs.

The Church of St. Sergius and St. Bacchus (Abu Serga)

The history of the establishment of the most important Coptic Churches in Egypt and oldest historical churches in the complex of religions of Old Cairo.  Valuable information about the construction of the church of Martyr Sergius and the archaeological and architectural design of the Church.

The church of Abu Serga was built on top of a cave that would have been  a shelter for the Holy Family, Jesus Christ and the Virgin Mary, while fleeing to Egypt in the 4th century AD, attributed to the martyrs Sergius and Bacchus, located in the center of the Wax Palace.

The architectural design of the church consists of a rectangular construction of basilica style of regular shape, which will be visible in the entrance courtyard, a diving basin and a baptism fountain surrounded by a handmade wooden fence, as well as pink granit stone columns inside the prayer room above the Cornish crown columns.

Built on 4 wooden rows as well as unique and beautifully colored designs and inscriptions, a large dome above the altar will find the church pulpit on the east side of rosewood, ivory and ebony with unique inscriptions.

You will also see a large hall with icones of Christ’s disciples and 12 columns, as well as a row of icons adorning the south wall of the Church.

There is a chapel under the large church and accessed by a staircase from the south temple hall of the church, you will also see a water well that was used in the past

Coptic Churches in Egypt – The Tree of the Virgin in Mataraya

The history of the Sacred Tree is the most important Coptic Churches in Egypt in El-Mataraya district of Cairo, Egypt. Information and secrets of the history of the Sanctuary of the Tree of Mary and what are the dates of visit and the price to remember the entrance and more.

The Tree of Virgin Mary is in the Mataraya region and is more than 2,000 years old and has so far enjoyed green, where its historical significance is that Virgin Mary took refuge there after an arduous journey.

The Cathedrale of Saint Mark in Abbassaya:  

The date of the establishment of the most important Coptic Churches in Egypt and religious monuments in Cairo, Egypt. Valuable information about the church’s distinctive interior plan and more.

Located on King Ramses II Street and a special place and the destination of all tourists where it contains the relics of St. Mark the Apostle, the Cathedral of St. Mark was built of reinforced concrete in the form of pointed cellars.

Church of Virgin Mary in El-Zaytoun:  

The date of the creation of the most important historical churches in Cairo, Egypt. Information on the interior architectural design of Egypt’s most important ancient Coptic monuments and more.

The church is located in the district of El-Zaytoun  and many tourists from all over the world like to visit it.

It is called the Basil Palace as a metaphor for the Virgin Mary and was built in the 8th century AD with a basilica-style architectural design.

Coptic Churches in Egypt – St. Mark’s Church

The history of the establishment of the most important Coptic Churches in Egypt. What are the dates of visiting Abu Seifein Monastery in ancient Egypt, the interior architectural design of the church and more?

Located on the street of the Mosque of Amr in the district of Old Cairo outside Fort Babylon, the monastery includes 3 sub-churches, namely the Church of Anba Shenouda of the 5th century AD, the Church of Abu Seifein and the Church of the Virgin of Damsher in connection with the village of Damsher, where one of the churches of the village of Damsher has been restored.

The church contains 175 icons painted with inscriptions from the Torah and the Gospel of the New Testament, as well as inscriptions on the walls and stained-glass windows, the monastery also houses a convent from the Fatimid era with a unique architectural style.

Mar Gerges Church in Old Cairo:  

The date of the establishment of the oldest historical archaeological Coptic Churches in Egypt. Valuable information about the interior and architectural design of the church and archaeological monastery, what are the dates of the visit and more.

The church is located in Old Cairo and was built in the 9th century AD, then it was burned, then it was rebuilt and designed in a basilica style and includes the wedding hall dating from the 13th century AD.

In the church you will find a cedar wooden box containing the personal belongings of St.  George.

Coptic Churches in Egypt – Monastery of Saint Simeon in Aswan

The history of the establishment of the most important Coptic Churches in Egypt and shrines of Aswan in Egypt, information about the most important monasteries of the ancient Coptic Orthodox religious sites and the largest Coptic monasteries in the world known as the Monastery of the Traces of the Saint and more.

Located on the west bank of the Nile, facing the tourist town of Aswan, the monastery was founded in the 7th century AD and then developed in the 10th century, you can access   it    by climbing camels or climbing the cliffs of the west bank of the Nile, where many Nubians converted to Christianity.

You will see drawings on the mural of the preachers in the exposed church as well as drawings of Christ and the saints. 

St. Mark’s Cathedral in Alexandria  (Al-Morqossaya)

The history of the construction of the church and previously unknown information about the most important ancient Coptic Churches in Egypt and what are the secrets and number.

The church was built in the first century AD during the reign of St. Mark and the Saint was buried, where the church was restored and enlarged during the reign of Pope Archillaus Patriarch 18, then developed again by Pope Agado, then completed the buildings in their entirety during the reign of Pope John III Patriarch 40 in the 7th century AD.

In 1968, a group of sailors stole Saint. Mark’s relics and took them to Saint Mark’s yards in Venice, Italy, and buried them in St. Mark’s Church, Italy, and the Egyptian government was able to bring back the relics under Pope Cyril VI, which is currently in the great cathedral of Abbassaya in Cairo, in addition to its anchor in the cemetery of the Patriarchate in the Church of Alexandria.

Coptic Churches in Egypt – St. Catherine’s Church in Alexandria

The date of the establishment of the most important Coptic Churches in Egypt. Discover the secrets about why St. Catherine’s Church   in Alexandria was built and more.

St. Catherine’s Church is known as St. Alexandria’s Church, where St.  Catherine was killed in 306 AD under Emperor Maximanos after being tortured for months and her relics were buried at St. Catherine’s Monastery in South Sinai.

Alexandria has many famous churches, such as the Catholic Church, the English, the Russian, the Maronites, the Armenians, the Greeks, the Evangelicals, the Latins, the French, the Jesuit Fathers and the Azari.

You will also find the synagogue on Nabi Daniel Street in the center of Alexandria, as well as the monastery of Abu Mina or the monastery of Mar Mina, 50 km from Alexandria.

Monastery Of Archangel Michel

The history of the construction of the most important historical monasteries and Coptic Churches in Egypt tourist attractions in the village of Diabat Akhmim Sohag Egypt, which dates to the 17th century AD.

The monastery of Archangel Michael is located 3 km northeast of the village of Diabat and northeast of Deir al-Shohada and is surrounded by a brick wall and includes four small cells and modern annexes and the church dates to the 17th and 18th century AD.

The Monastery of El Shohada

The history of the construction of the most important Coptic Churches in Egypt tourist attractions in the village of Diabat Akhmim Sohag Egypt, which dates to Ottoman times and the stories associated with it to start your journey in Egypt.

It is located 3 km northeast of the Monastery of the Virgin and is about 1 km from Hawaweesh and is surrounded by a brick wall and the church of two galleries and four structures and a bedroom with the baptism basin and the church dates back to Ottoman times during the 17th and 18th centuries.

Coptic Churches in Egypt – Monastery of the Blessed Virgin

The history of the construction of the Church of St. Mary in Akhmim in Sohag of Egypt, which is considered one of the most important monuments and tourist and religious attractions dating back to the 17th century AD.

It is located 6 km northeast of Akhmim above a hill in the Diabat desert and the monastery has a brick wall…. The main church exploits the southeastern part of the monastery and is divided into two galleries and three semi-round structures, each with a curtain and wood, the southern sanctuary of St. George, the middle sanctuary of Our Lady and the northern sanctuary of   Archangel Michael…. The main church of this monastery dates to the17th and 18th centuries.

Coptic Churches in Egypt – Iron Monastery Mar Gerges

The history of the construction of the most important Coptic Churches in Egypt and monasteries of Akhmim, Gerga Al-Issawiya, east of Sohag in Egypt, and what are the stories related to the church to start your journey to the most important monuments and historical Coptic tourist attractions of Sohag.

This monastery is located 10 km southeast of the city of Akhmim and the monastery has a brick wall and the church dates back to Ottoman times and it was renovated in 1870.

White Monastery

The construction of the most important Coptic religious monuments from Nagaa Hamed to Sohag in Egypt and valuable information about the design of the Monastery of Anba Shenouda, which dates to the 15th century AD and more.

Anba Shenouda Monastery:

Located about 8 km west of Sohag, the white monastery is called like that thanks to the white stone in the construction of many parts of it, founded by the priest Begol, succeeding the priest Shenouda, who became the bishop of the monastery in 333 and reveals the appearance of the monastery from the outside reveals a similarity with the Egyptian temple.

There is a dining room with a well and it is at the entrance of the monastery and there is a structure with three half-round cemeteries covered with half-stone domes and half-domes decorated with religious murals dating from the third decade of the 11th century and the first half of the twelfth century and the basilica-style church dating from the15th and 16th centuries.

Coptic Churches in Egypt – Red Monastery

The history of the construction of the most important historical monasteries and Coptic Churches in Egypt of Sohag in Egypt, valuable information about the monastery of Anba Bishay and Bishop Begol built in the style of the basilica to begin your religious and cultural journey in Egypt.

Monastery of Anba Beshay:  

It is located three km north of the White Monastery and was called the red monastery for the use of bricks in the construction and only the main church, the fort and the church remain in the style of the basilica and also planned by the church of Bishop Shenouda and the monastery fort a pay building on the ground floor and first floors and the second and third was built with raw bricks.

Coptic Churches in Egypt – Church of Martyrdom Demiana

The history of the construction of the most important Coptic Churches in Egypt religious monuments and shrines of Akhmim Sohag in Egypt and information about the design of the Jerusalem Monastery of Demiana, which was built in Ottoman times in the 17th century AD.

Located near the market of Akhmim, there is a church attached to the name of Virgin Mary located south of it and the church dates to ottoman times in the 17th century.

Abou Seifein Church in Akhmim

The history of the construction of the most important historical churches of Sohag in Egypt dating back to the 17th century and the architectural design of the monastery to begin your cultural journey to the most important Coptic monuments and shrines in Egypt.

Located in Abu Seifein the center of Akhmim city and has a modern table, the church consists of two galleries, three shrines and a baptismal chamber and the church dates to the 17th century and was renovated in 67.

Coptic Churches in Egypt – St. Catherine’s Monastery

is the history of the construction of the most important Coptic monuments of southern Egypt from Sinai and what the monastery contains with important religious tourist attractions and visit dates and the most important features of the interior to start your religious journey in Egypt.

It is located 130 km from Abou Zenima and built this monastery in the 6th century AD and the monastery is named after Saint Catherine who came from a wealthy family from Alexandria, who converted   to Christianity and was severely tortured until she was martyred   for the sake of her religion.

The monastery has a huge wall of 85 meters long and 75 meters wide and an average height of 11 meters and has built inside the wall several small churches and in the eastern wall a manual elevator that was used in the past without the need to open the door and nearby the monastery there is the famous valley  called     “Wadi  El-Raha”.

The most important features of the modern monastery:

1-Basilica Church: Founded by Emperor Justinian in 527 AD and the church itself divided into three rooms:

  • The small church: erected next to the Burning Bush.
  • Church of the Crusaders: It consists of a large chamber.
  • Library:  The monastery library contains thousands of rare books and manuscripts in various languages.

It is a natural place with priceless works of art.

2-The mosque: located next to the monastery to the west of the Great Church and was built in The Fatimid period and is located in the wall of the monastery.

Coptic Churches in Egypt – St. Anthony’s Monastery

The history of the construction of the most important Coptic Churches in Egypt and religious attractions of Beni Souef in Egypt and what is the inner plan of the Church of St. Anthony, nicknamed the Monastery of Memon and more.

Built by St. Anthony in the eastern desert near the sea towards Beni Souef in 400 AD and the administration of the monastery and the church, the monastery has an area of 18 acres and its wall is 10-12 meters thick about two meters.

The monastery consists of a large dormitory of  monks and six churches.

To the southeast of the monastery is the cave where the saint worshipped and fell on a high mountain that could be climbed.

Church of Saint Anthony:

It was created by Bishop Bassilius in 1887 and the Church has three sanctuaries in the name of Archangel Michael, the middle  in the name of St. Anthony, and  the third in the name  of St.  Michael.

Monastery of Mar Gerges in Ehnasia

The mountain is the date of the construction of the Church of the Great Martyr Mar Gerges in Ehnasia Beni Souef Egypt the most important Coptic religious attractions of the province to start your journey in Egypt.

The monastery was founded in the 13th century and thousands of Christian visitors attend the monastery’s celebrations during the weeks of the Easter holidays and ascension, and the current church dates back to 683 ADS with three altars topped by three domes. 

Coptic Churches in Egypt – St.  Paul’s Monastery:

The history of the construction of the oldest historical Coptic Churches in Egypt monasteries of Beni Souef in Egypt, close to the Red Sea province and the interior decoration of the most important religious monuments and shrines in Egypt.

It is located southeast of the monastery of St.  Anthony in the eastern desert near the Red Sea towards Beni Souef, and the monastery has a source of water visited by travelers in the desert, and the monastery has  an old  dormitory  for monks, and it has four churches for worship and prayer.

  • The church was built in 1875 and it has three sanctuaries.
  • The first sanctuary of Virgin Mary.
  • The middle one is of Saint Paul.
  • The third is for the Archangel Michael.
  • And the bishop’s chair on the seaside.

Convent of the Virgin Mary

The history of the construction of the most important historical churches in the governorate of Beni Souef Egypt east of the Nile and what are the stages of the development of the monastery the most important Coptic religious monuments and shrines in Egypt.

Located on the east bank in the heart of Beni Souef, the church and monastery were built on the mention of the passage and residence of the Holy Family at this location during its journey from north to south, and the monastery was surrounded by a high wall once occupied by the habitats of the monks. The old church disappeared and was replaced by a new church with two sanctuaries: the middle one in the name of the Virgin Mary, the other is in the name of Saint Demiana, and only a few bases and four granit columns remain from the old church and are used in the current church. Every year, wonderful religious ceremonies are held every year from August 7 to 22 to recall the ascension of the body of Saint Mary. The church also contains icons of great religious importance.

Coptic Churches in Egypt – Church of the Martyrdom of St. Georges

The history of the construction of the diocese of Beba, Al-Fashen, Samasta in Beni Suef in Egypt and the history of the martyrdom of St.  George for the most important Coptic religious attractions in Egypt.

The church was built in the 19th century AD in 1830 and has modern inscriptions on the walls and the church has an altar in the name of the martyr Mar Gerges and on the east side an altar and a shrine in the name of the Virgin Mary for men, and on the south side another sanctuary in the name of St. Anthony for the ladies.

The curtain is made with   medieval-style wood and ivory, which is intertwined in the last conversation and martyrdom celebrations take place in the week before ascension, often in May of each year.

The Church of Kom Ashfin

The history of the Coptic Churches in Egypt of the oldest historical churches of Shebin al-Qanater Kom Ashfin Qalyoub Qalyoubia Egypt and the most important Coptic religious monuments and shrines in Egypt.

There is an ancient church in the village of Ashfin, about 5 km from Qalyoub, which was established in early Christian centuries in Egypt and was originally a monastery for monks and renovated 600 years ago.

Coptic Churches in Egypt – Church of Virgin Mary in Samannud:  

The history of the construction of the most important religious monuments and shrines of western Egypt and what the church carries for the journey of the Holy Family and the interior architectural design and secrets that you did not know before.

Built on the spot where the Holy Family visited to escape Roman oppression, the province now organizes international trips to visit this great church.

 

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 The map of churches in Egypt | a complete list of all the churches, the Patriarchate

The map of churches in Egypt | a complete list of all the churches, the Patriarchate

About Author

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Tamer Ahmed
Eng. Tamer Ahmed | Researcher in Ancient Egypt History and Egyptology. Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, 2004 Tourism and E-marketing Expert I love Egypt and I strive to develop tourism. Booking Your Tours Online Whatsapp: +201112596434