Ptolemy III Euergetes | Facts King of the Ptolemaic Kingdom & History life of The Greatest Pharaoh of Egypt and more…
Facts and history of the most famous Ptolemaic kings in the civilization of ancient Egypt, secrets, biography, achievements and more…
The Macedonian king Ptolemy III, or as he is known in the Greek language Basque Ergetis, means the ruler, Ptolemy, the doer of good.
Ptolemy III was born in 280 BC. He died in November or December of the year 222 BC.
He is the third of the Ptolemaic kings who were able to assume power in Egypt, and that was since 246 BC. D and took power until the year 222 BC.
Also, Ptolemy III is that famous Macedonian king in which that Ptolemaic state had reached how it reached the peak of its power and time during the reign of that king.
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Ptolemy III Euergetes
Who is Ptolemy III?
● In fact, King Ptolemy III was the eldest son of King Ptolemy II, his father, and that son was from his first wife, the grieving Queen Arsinoe I.
● Also, when the Macedonian King Ptolemy III was still very young, his mother had been subjected to a long period of exclusion, and he was removed at the same time from power and from the throne.
● Then after that he was reinstated to become the crown prince, and that was at the end of the fifties of the third century BC.
● Then, after that, Ptolemy III was able to succeed his father and assumed power in the year 246 BC.
● After Ptolemy III assumed the throne and ruled the country, he succeeded in marrying Queen Berenice the Second, and she was the crowned Queen of Cyrenaica.
Military achievements that he did during his rule
● In fact, the third Syrian war, which was in the period from (246 to -241 BC), was the period of glow in which Ptolemy III was able to invade those lands belonging to the Seleucids, and then he had achieved at that time a semi-victory Full.
● But despite his victory, he was already forced at that time to end his campaign completely, and that was after the occurrence of long campaigns of rebellion in Egypt.
● But despite that, in the aftermath of these campaigns of this fierce rebellion, he was able to document all his extended relations with Ptolemy III with an elite group of high Egyptian priests, as he wrote down this matter and recognized it in the decree of Canopus in the year 238 BC. Thus, he was able to enhance the power of the Ptolemaic state inside Egypt.
● But despite that, in the Aegean Sea, the power of the Macedonian King Ptolemy III had suffered a very big setback, and that was after the defeat of his naval fleet, that defeat that occurred at the hands of the Antigonians in the battle known as Andros, and that was about the year 245 BC. M..
● But despite that defeat, he had continued his financial support for the enemies of the Antigonians in the mainland region of Greece throughout the rest of his reign after that setback.
● After his death, he was succeeded by his eldest son, Ptolemy IV, assuming the throne.
