{"id":397402,"date":"2023-09-04T23:52:32","date_gmt":"2023-09-04T23:52:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hurghadalovers.com\/asvan-misirdaki-philae-tapinagi\/"},"modified":"2024-04-29T12:43:25","modified_gmt":"2024-04-29T12:43:25","slug":"the-temple-of-philae-tr","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hurghadalovers.com\/tr\/the-temple-of-philae-tr\/","title":{"rendered":"Philae Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Philae Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131 | En \u0130yi Asvan’da Yap\u0131lacak \u015eeyler <\/strong>& Ger\u00e7ekler \u0130sis Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131.<\/p>\n

| G\u00f6steri Ses ve I\u015f\u0131k | Bilet Fiyatlar\u0131 Aswan Turlar\u0131.<\/p>\n

Philae’nin firavun<\/strong> tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131 – M\u0131s\u0131r Tarihi <\/strong>ve in\u015faat\u0131n s\u0131rlar\u0131 Firavun Tap\u0131naklar\u0131 <\/strong>Nubia’n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli Firavun arkeolojik tap\u0131naklar\u0131n\u0131 Asvan’a ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Kurtarma operasyonu ve tap\u0131naktan ula\u015f\u0131m\u0131n a\u015famalar\u0131 nelerdir, tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131n i\u00e7 plan\u0131 ve yap\u0131m nedeni ve ses ve \u0131\u015f\u0131k g\u00f6sterisinin tarihleri ve giri\u015f bileti fiyatlar\u0131 ve daha fazlas\u0131 gezinize ba\u015flamak i\u00e7in &
\nM\u0131s\u0131r’da Yap\u0131lacak \u015eeyler<\/strong>
\n.<\/p>\n

Philae Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131<\/h2>\n

Yap\u0131m tarihi: M.\u00d6. 690 J.-C.<\/p>\n

Philae isminin se\u00e7ilmesinin nedeni.<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Philae, Yunanca “Philos” kelimesine at\u0131fta bulunur ve a\u015fk anlam\u0131na gelir ve tap\u0131nak ad\u0131n\u0131 Araplar\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131na Anas Al-Wogoud<\/strong> ‘un saray\u0131ndan alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131n Araplar aras\u0131ndaki ad\u0131n\u0131n k\u00f6keni Anas Al-Wogoud Saray\u0131<\/strong>‘d\u0131rBakan\u0131n k\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n kral\u0131n o\u011flunu sevmesi nedeniyle, bakan bunu \u00f6\u011frendi\u011finde k\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 kral\u0131n o\u011flundan uzak tutmak i\u00e7in tap\u0131na\u011fa g\u00f6ndermi\u015f, ancak zamanla kral\u0131n o\u011flu onu aramaya devam etmi\u015f, ta ki onunla tap\u0131nakta kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fana kadar. Tap\u0131naktaki Philae adas\u0131<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Philae Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131’n\u0131n in\u015fa edilmesinin nedeni nedir?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131n as\u0131l amac\u0131 M\u00d6 3. y\u00fczy\u0131lda tanr\u0131\u00e7a \u0130sis<\/strong> ‘e tap\u0131nmakt\u0131. Firavunlar <\/strong>Greko-Romen d\u00f6nemine<\/strong> kadar t\u00fcm \u00e7a\u011flar\u0131n Antik M\u0131s\u0131r<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Philae tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131<\/strong> Ptolemaios<\/strong> d\u00f6neminde in\u015fa edilmi\u015f ve daha sonra Roma d\u00f6neminde<\/strong> geli\u015ftirilerek \u0130sis ve Hathor’a adanm\u0131\u015f ve Kral I. Nektanebo<\/strong> ‘nun ” M\u0131s\u0131r Firavunlar\u0131 krallar\u0131<\/strong>
\n” onu geli\u015ftirdi ve tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131n duvarlar\u0131na yaz\u0131tlar ve \u00e7izimler yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131n i\u00e7 plan\u0131<\/strong> Philae:<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Kral Ptolemaios II<\/strong> d\u00f6neminde in\u015fa edilmi\u015f ve daha sonra Kral Ptolemaios III taraf\u0131ndan geli\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir. 50 metre y\u00fcksekli\u011finde bir pilon ve pilonun \u00f6n\u00fcnde iki aslan \u015feklinde iki granit heykelin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131 botanik motifler ta\u015f\u0131yan s\u00fctunlar bulacaks\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n

\u0130lerledi\u011finizde ikinci avluda ilkinden daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ikinci bir pilon ve ard\u0131ndan sizi tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131n i\u00e7 ve kapal\u0131 k\u0131sm\u0131na y\u00f6nlendiren hipostil odas\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> g\u00f6receksiniz.<\/p>\n

Tap\u0131nak turunuz, iki pembe granit heykel ve 2 pembe granit dikilita\u015f g\u00f6rece\u011finiz Kral Ptolemy II’nin \u015fapelinin kap\u0131s\u0131nda ba\u015flar.<\/p>\n

Rosetta Ta\u015f\u0131<\/strong> ‘nda oldu\u011fu gibi Jean Fran\u00e7ois Champollion<\/strong> ‘un hiyeroglifleri<\/strong> de\u015fifre etmesinde \u00f6nemli bir rol oynayan Firavun dikilita\u015flar\u0131na<\/strong> dayanan hiyeroglif metinlerini g\u00f6recek ve eski M\u0131s\u0131r dili<\/strong> hakk\u0131nda daha fazla bilgi edineceksiniz.<\/p>\n

\u0130lk s\u00fctun \u00fczerinde \u0130sis efsanesini anlatan firavun yaz\u0131tlar\u0131 ve do\u011fu kulesinin duvar\u0131nda \u00e7izimler g\u00f6receksiniz. Kral Dionysos<\/strong> d\u00fc\u015fmanlar\u0131n\u0131 tutarken ve kral\u0131n tac\u0131 krali\u00e7eye sundu\u011fu di\u011fer \u00e7izimlerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra Tanr\u0131lar Horus<\/strong> ve Nephtis<\/strong> ve kral\u0131n t\u00fcts\u00fc sunarken ba\u015fka bir g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fc Horus<\/strong> ve Isis.<\/p>\n

Ptolemaik d\u00f6nem krallar\u0131n\u0131n M\u0131s\u0131r tap\u0131naklar\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7inde me\u015fruiyetleri hakk\u0131nda kan\u0131t b\u0131rakmakla ilgilendikleri tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131n i\u00e7inde, tanr\u0131\u00e7a \u0130sis’in kral\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fum efsanesini anlatan \u00f6zel bir evin in\u015fas\u0131 olan Do\u011fum Evi’ni g\u00f6receksiniz.<\/p>\n

Duvarlarda \u00e7ifte ta\u00e7 giyen \u015fahin \u015feklindeki Horus’u ve kuca\u011f\u0131nda \u00e7ocuk Horus’u ta\u015f\u0131yan \u0130sis’i g\u00f6receksiniz.<\/p>\n

Eski M\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131lar\u0131n dini inan\u00e7lar\u0131ndan biri de kral\u0131n Horus’un do\u011fumu i\u00e7in t\u00f6rensel rit\u00fceller ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmesiydi.<\/p>\n

Ard\u0131ndan, Hipostil Salonu ‘na gidin ve tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131n geri kalan\u0131n\u0131 ve an\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmek i\u00e7in turunuza ba\u015flay\u0131n.<\/p>\n

Philae adas\u0131nda firavun krallar\u0131n firavun heykellerinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra antik tap\u0131naklardan olu\u015fan bir koleksiyon bulunmaktad\u0131r:<\/strong><\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. Kral\u0131n kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 25. hanedanl\u0131ktan temizlenmi\u015ftir.<\/li>\n
  2. \u0130sis Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131<\/strong><\/li>\n
  3. 30’uncu hanedandan Kral Nekhtanebo<\/strong> ‘nun ilk \u015fapeli<\/li>\n
  4. Roma d\u00f6neminden s\u00fctun s\u0131ralar\u0131<\/strong><\/li>\n
  5. Roma ve Yunan Arisnophis Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131<\/strong><\/li>\n
  6. Roma d\u00f6neminden Mandolis Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131<\/strong><\/li>\n
  7. Ptolemaios d\u00f6neminden \u0130mhotep Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131<\/strong><\/li>\n
  8. Ptolemaios d\u00f6neminden Hathor Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131<\/strong><\/li>\n
  9. \u0130mparator Trajan’\u0131n K\u00f6\u015fk\u00fc<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Nekhtanebo \u015eapeli:<\/strong><\/h3>\n

    E\u015fsiz firavun yaz\u0131tlar\u0131na<\/strong> sahip 14 s\u00fctunlu b\u00fcy\u00fck bir salon g\u00f6receksiniz, salonun giri\u015fine girdi\u011finizde tanr\u0131lara adaklar sunan kral\u0131n yaz\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra kompozit ba\u015fl\u0131klarla s\u00fcslenmi\u015f Hathor<\/strong> s\u00fctunlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6receksiniz.<\/p>\n

    Bir hipostil odas\u0131, 14 s\u00fctun i\u00e7erir, bu odan\u0131n duvarlar\u0131 kral\u0131n yaz\u0131tlar\u0131yla s\u00fcsl\u00fcd\u00fcr, tanr\u0131lara bir\u00e7ok \u015fey kurban eder, bu \u015fapelin duvarlar\u0131 Hathorik s\u00fctunlara ba\u011flan\u0131r ve botanik heykellerle kapl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

    Philae Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131’ndaki Hathor \u015eapeli:<\/strong><\/h3>\n

    \u0130sis Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131’n\u0131 ziyaret etmeyi bitirdikten sonra, m\u00fczisyenler i\u00e7in yaz\u0131tlar ve bir zamanlar firavunlar\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gibi tef \u00e7alarken ve dans ederken Ne\u015fe Tanr\u0131s\u0131<\/strong> Bes<\/strong> ‘in \u00e7izimlerini bulaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z Hathor \u015eapeli’ni bulacaks\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n

    Imhotep Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131:<\/strong><\/h3>\n

    Biraz ileride Ptolemaios k\u00fclt\u00fcn\u00fcn kuzey ucunda k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir \u015fapel vard\u0131r, daha sonra“Mamisi<\/strong>” do\u011fum evi olarak bilinen a\u00e7\u0131k avluya gidin.<\/p>\n

    Y\u00fcksek baraj\u0131n in\u015fas\u0131ndan sonra, Nas\u0131r G\u00f6l\u00fc’nde su \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde artt\u0131 ve tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131n t\u00fcm b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerini kaplad\u0131, M\u0131s\u0131r h\u00fck\u00fcmeti<\/strong> antik Firavun miras\u0131n\u0131 korumak i\u00e7in tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131n t\u00fcm b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerini Agilkia Adas\u0131<\/strong> ‘na ve \u00e7evredeki adalar\u0131n geri kalan\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131.<\/p>\n

    Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131n g\u00fcneydo\u011fusunda Trajan’<\/strong> \u0131n Roma d\u00f6neminden kalma “Firavun Yata\u011f\u0131<\/strong>” k\u00f6\u015fk\u00fcn\u00fc<\/strong> bulacaks\u0131n\u0131z, burada do\u011fudan ve bat\u0131dan giri\u015fleri olan iki s\u0131ra halinde 14 s\u00fctun bulacaks\u0131n\u0131z, \u0130mparator Tra<\/strong> jan’\u0131n tanr\u0131lar \u0130sis<\/strong> ve Osiris<\/strong>‘e sundu\u011fufiravun<\/strong> yaz\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6receksiniz.<\/p>\n

    \u0130sis Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131 Kurtarma Operasyonu: Philae Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n

    Y\u00fcksek baraj\u0131n in\u015fas\u0131ndan sonra, Nil’<\/strong> den gelen su y\u0131l boyunca tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131 sular alt\u0131nda b\u0131rakt\u0131, su dalgalar\u0131 yayan elektrik \u00fcretimi sorununa ek olarak, y\u0131l boyunca su seviyesinde 3 metrelik bir y\u00fckselmeye neden olarak ta\u015f\u0131n erozyonuna neden oldu.<\/p>\n

    M\u0131s\u0131r h\u00fck\u00fcmeti, s\u00f6k\u00fcld\u00fckten sonra Asvan’daki Agilkia Adas\u0131<\/strong> ‘na ta\u015f\u0131nacak olan Firavun tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131n\u0131 korumak i\u00e7in uluslararas\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctlere kat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

    Kurtarma operasyonu 1972 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f ve a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki a\u015famalardan ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir:<\/strong><\/h4>\n
      \n
    1. Nil’in dibine 3.000’den fazla panelin yerle\u015ftirilmesi ve Nil’in sular\u0131n\u0131 rezerve eden ge\u00e7ici bir baraj yapmak i\u00e7in rezervuarlar\u0131n vurulmas\u0131<\/li>\n
    2. 12 metrelik bariyer iki y\u0131l sonra tamamland\u0131.<\/li>\n
    3. Y\u0131kanm\u0131\u015f kum ve sudan olu\u015fan bir kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m 5.000 metre uzakl\u0131ktaki ta\u015f oca\u011f\u0131 alan\u0131na eklenmi\u015f ve ard\u0131ndan \u00e7eli\u011fi su bas\u0131nc\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 desteklemek i\u00e7in borularla ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Bu<\/strong> Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131’nda ses ve \u0131\u015f\u0131k g\u00f6sterisi<\/strong> Philae Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131:<\/strong><\/h3>\n

      Ses ve \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011fa hayran olmak ve d\u00fcnya tiyatrosunun b\u00fcy\u00fck y\u0131ld\u0131zlar\u0131n\u0131n muhte\u015fem sesleri e\u015fli\u011finde \u0130sis ve Osiris efsanesini ve adan\u0131n antik tap\u0131naklar\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131m tarihini anlatan bir gece turunun tad\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karmak i\u00e7in t\u00fcm diller i\u00e7in her g\u00fcn \u00f6zel g\u00f6steriler d\u00fczenlenmektedir.<\/p>\n

      Adres Philae Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131<\/strong>:<\/strong><\/h3>\n

      Agilkia Adas\u0131<\/strong>, Aswan, M\u0131s\u0131r.<\/p>\n

      A\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f saatleri ve Tap\u0131nak ziyaretleri Philae Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131<\/strong>:<\/strong><\/h3>\n

      Pazar 7:00-17:00<\/p>\n

      Pazartesi 07:00-17:00<\/p>\n

      Sal\u0131 07:00-17:00<\/p>\n

      \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc. 7:00-17:00<\/p>\n

      Per\u015fembe g\u00fcn\u00fc. 7:00-17:00<\/p>\n

      Cuma 7:00-17:00<\/p>\n

      Cumartesi 07:00-17:00<\/p>\n

      Philae Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in bilet fiyatlar\u0131:<\/strong><\/h3>\n

      M\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131lar i\u00e7in giri\u015f bileti fiyat\u0131 = 20 M\u0131s\u0131r poundu<\/p>\n

      M\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenci i\u00e7in giri\u015f biletinin fiyat\u0131 = 5 M\u0131s\u0131r poundu<\/p>\n

      Yabanc\u0131lar i\u00e7in giri\u015f bilet fiyat\u0131 = 180 M\u0131s\u0131r poundu<\/p>\n

      Yabanc\u0131 bir \u00f6\u011frenci i\u00e7in giri\u015f bileti fiyat\u0131 = 90 M\u0131s\u0131r poundu<\/p>\n

      Philae Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131 yak\u0131n\u0131ndaki oteller:<\/strong><\/p>\n