Tombs of Bagawat in the Kharga Oasis, New Valley, Egypt | Facts, History of The Necropolis of Bagawat, Map and more…
The history and facts of the construction of the most important ancient Christian cemetery in the ancient civilization of Egypt and the secrets it contains about the lives of the ancient Egyptians, the dates of the visit, the prices of entry tickets and more.
The Bagwat is a group of the most important of those archaeological tombs, which are now located in the city of Kharga, which belongs to the New Valley Governorate, inside the Arab Republic of Egypt.
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Tombs of Bagawat
What is the Bajwat cemetery?
● Al-Bajwat cemetery is a cemetery of Christian origin. Its archaeological history dates from the beginning of the second century AD until the end of the seventh century AD.
● It is also in a cemetery that is actually located directly behind a temple called Hebes, from us that the word jaboat is the pronunciation of the people of the New Valley region for the word “vaults awareness” which is the plural of the word vault.
● This is a sign from them, because all the tombs in that cemetery were topped by a group of domes, which is a cemetery built of mud bricks.
● The importance of these graves is also represented in the fact that they date back to the early Christian era, when the Copts had fled from inside Egypt in that period with their religion.
● This was because they were afraid of the severe persecution of the Romans towards Christianity, and they had then settled in the desert in this valley of course far from the hands of these Roman emperors.
What does the Bjoat cemetery look like?
Let me assure you now that it resembles that cemetery with all its streets and all its magnificent structures, or already existing as if it were an abandoned city.
Among us, it contains 263 archaeological structures, most of which appear to be really decorated from the outside, but despite that, their domes were decorated with a number of different scenes from the books of the Torah.
This is in addition to those scenes in Christianity, and these scenes were actually distinguished by the presence of a number of their brightly colored colors painted on them in a way called fresco.
And the fun of fresco is the mixing of a group of colors using water to impose painting.
And it’s one of those very fast ways to protect the place from erosion and then extinction.
And from here came the justifying importance of that archaeological or historical cemetery, which, in the presence of the dry weather in that region, was able to succeed in continuing and then perpetuating the way it is throughout those centuries.
There are also thousands of these inscriptions written in a number of languages such as Greek, Latin, Esa Coptic and Arabic in many and tens of its structures.
Why is Tombs of Bagawat so important?
● In fact, the importance of that first archaeological cemetery is that it dates back in its design and construction to the early Christian era in Egypt, when the Copts in Egypt had already fled with their religion.
● This is for fear that this Roman persecution of Christianity would happen at that time, so they had to settle in the desert, far from the hands of the Roman emperors.
● The importance of this archaeological cemetery lies in the fact that it had already been able to help the dry weather in that region to succeed in continuity and permanence without being affected in any way during those centuries that have passed since its construction.
● It was one of the most important archaeological elements in the Bajwat area: it included the Shrine of Peace, the Shrine of Exodus, and even the Church.
The shrine of peace and its importance in that area
The shrine was called the name of peace because of the presence of Pahad, the symbol of peace, and he was a photographer at that time in the form of a dome in that shrine.
This shrine was one of the most important and most famous of those shrines and so far it is visited by all art students, and even more wonderful, it was called by these researchers in Europe a wonderful name, which is the Byzantine cemetery.
As for the other shrine, which is the shrine of the Exodus, it contains a group of pictures that explain the story of the exodus of the people of the Children of Israel outside Egypt when Pharaoh was tracking it with his soldiers.
There are also in that cemetery a number of scribbles, which are represented in those archaeological writings and a number of those lines that had been recorded by visitors from the Bagwat.
This phenomenon abounded in that period of history on the walls of all tombs, which were decorated with a number of pictures or were covered with grout.
What is the price of a ticket to visit the Tombs of Bagawat for the Egyptians?
● The fee for a Bhagwat visit ticket for adults is 10 Egyptian pounds
● As for the Bgawat visit ticket fees for Egyptian students, it is: 5 Egyptian pounds
What is the price of a ticket to visit the Tombs of Bagawat for foreigners?
● The fee for a Bhagawat visit ticket is 50 Egyptian pounds
● In the event that the visitor is a foreign student, the entrance fee: 25 Egyptian pounds
