Industry in ancient Egypt | Ancient Egyptian Economy - Pharaohs, Wood crafts, Shipbuilding, Weaving, Perfumes, what are the oldest handicrafts and the most famous ornamental tools of the ancient Egyptians, The art of the goldsmith and more about Ancient Egypt History. The facts and history of all the cottage industries of the Pharaonic era, which were prevalent in Ancient Egyptians art among the Pharaohs and the secrets and culture of the Pharaonic civilization. Mining, handicraft design, carpentry, porcelain, glass industry, papyrus and textile industry, pottery, leather industries, perfumes and more. Industry in ancient Egypt The industries and crafts of ancient Egypt passed from father to son, some were sponsored by rulers, others were not, and these industries and trades can be classified as follows: What was mining like in ancient Egypt? It is one of the oldest industries, copper mining and conversion from raw materials was one of the most important professions requiring precision and effort, and the Sinai Peninsula was the region of copper mines. Copper is easily extracted from its surface layers and drilled towards it when it is deep. Grind the mixture and clean. Mix with charcoal and put the mixture in shallow pits and set it on fire. Air passes to the pits in special tubes to increase the flames and can use a fan. The slag melts and descends to the bottom of the pits and separates the coal. Cut the molten copper into small pieces used for various purposes. These pieces are transformed by forging into easy-to-form sheets, and some can knock or pour into wooden molds to make statues, ornaments, utensils, weapons, knives, huge door shutters, cones, etc. Bronze was used more widely over time for the same purposes we mentioned, and there are signs of the use and import of iron before
Industry in ancient Egypt | Ancient Egyptian Economy – Pharaohs, Wood crafts, Shipbuilding, Weaving, Perfumes, what are the oldest handicrafts and the most famous ornamental tools of the ancient Egyptians, The art of the goldsmith and more about Ancient Egypt History. The facts and history of all the cottage industries of the Pharaonic era, which were prevalent in Ancient Egyptians art among the Pharaohs and the secrets and culture of
Social Structure in Ancient Egypt | Education, Marriage and Divorce traditions among the Pharaohs, Daily Life, why did the ancient Egyptians care about education, and what is the nature of ancient Egyptian society and more about Ancient Egypt History, The Family in the Ancient Egypt in the Pharaonic civilization and what are the life and secrets of the Egyptian house and family in the civilization of Ancient Egyptians, the facts and secrets about the education of the children of the Pharaohs and how the family and residence houses and more were formed. Social Structure in Ancient Egypt What is the society of ancient Egypt? What are some characteristics of Egypt's ancient societies? Egyptian society has maintained its traditional construction of families close to their offspring and its social homogeneity throughout its long history, and "the family was the true nucleus of Egyptian social life, and it seems that the family was initially with a limited framework, consisting of a husband who is the head of the family and a woman who is the housewife. The children live in the custody of both, and then soon go beyond to aunts and even uncles, as indicated in the text of the Prince of Qus of the Sixth Dynasty of Egypt during Old Kingdom, as well as a dress of Kahun Papyri "Petrie Papyri or Lahun Papyri" in which a soldier named "Senefru" indicates that his family consisted of his mother, his grandmother of his father and three aunts. Thus, the family in this sense covered all persons living in the head of household, regardless of the degree of kinship they had with him, and it seemed that the head of the family generally cared for single women, or that the family included parents, children, brothers, sisters, in-law, loyalists, concubines, and servants, all
Social Structure in Ancient Egypt | Education, Marriage and Divorce traditions among the Pharaohs, Daily Life, why did the ancient Egyptians care about education, and what is the nature of ancient Egyptian society and more about Ancient Egypt History, The Family in the Ancient Egypt in the Pharaonic civilization and what are the life and secrets of the Egyptian house and family in the civilization of Ancient Egyptians, the facts
Magic in ancient Egypt | the secrets of amulets and spells of the Pharaonic sciences of the Pharaonic civilization. Discover the facts of magic spells, pharaonic talismans, beetles, Pharaohs towers, pharaonic magical secrets and more about Ancient Egypt History. Magic in ancient Egypt Magic - Search for the Book of Great Magic: Thus Priest Neferkaptah arrived at the place where the box was and discovered that the box in question was an iron box. He opened it and found a copper box as in Ancient Egyptian Metallurgy. He opened the other and found a box of cinnamon wood as in Industry in ancient Egypt. He opened it and found a box of ivory and ebony. The latter opened and found a box of silver. He opened it and found a box of gold. When he opened the book, he took it out of his golden box and read a spell in which it was written: magic (heaven, earth and the other world), mountains and water. He understood what the skybirds, deep fish and wild animals were saying and followed another fate. He then saw God Ra shining in the sky with his Eneade of The Egyptian Gods, and also saw the sunrise and (the sunrise of all) the stars of the sky in their forms. He saw the fish in the deep sea, although there are twenty-one divine arms of the water. He also read a spell on the water and regained his first form. What kind of magic did the ancient Egyptians use? The French Egyptologist is called Dr Serge Sauneron calls the fields of priestly sciences "the fields of sacred science", and considers that the specialties of High Priest of Amun seem independent, and, as the writer Clement of Alexandria mentions when describing the procession of the constellation
Magic in ancient Egypt | the secrets of amulets and spells of the Pharaonic sciences of the Pharaonic civilization. Discover the facts of magic spells, pharaonic talismans, beetles, Pharaohs towers, pharaonic magical secrets and more about Ancient Egypt History. Magic in ancient Egypt Magic – Search for the Book of Great Magic: Thus Priest Neferkaptah arrived at the place where the box was and discovered that the box in question
Military of ancient Egypt | Police, Army, Navy of the Pharaohs Facts and Soldiers Egyptian Warfares in Pharaonic civilization, Battles History, Tactics War, Medjay and What weapons do ancient Egyptians use? and more about. The army in ancient Egypt and how was the military system of the armed forces at the time of the Pharaohs? Divisions of armies, police and military fleet and what are the weapons of war used by the Ancient Egyptians in the Pharaonic civilization. The armed forces of the ancient Egyptian civilization are divided into three types (police, army, navy). Military of ancient Egypt Police in ancient Egypt The specialization of the police service in Egypt only emerged at the time of The New Kingdom, Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt The beginning of a rule King Ahmose I, it was previously surrounded by military or administrative men despite the presence of police to maintain commitment and internal security. Military of ancient Egypt. One of the tasks of the police was to guard the Egyptian Pharaohs kings and Of the princesses and queens of Pharaonic Egypt "Female Pharaohs" in palace and the royal family and the offices of the cabinet as in Ancient Egyptian Government, and the minister was at the head of the police service, he is the supreme chief in the capital, and provided him with reports on the closure of shops and the opening of shops on justified dates, as well as those entering and leaving the office of the administration of the country, and even in the country itself. We know from the text of the king Merneptah from Nineteenth Dynasty of Egypt era border guards how the security authorities had full control over the movement of people and Bedouins in these areas from the eastern border areas of Egypt, where the report indicates
Military of ancient Egypt | Police, Army, Navy of the Pharaohs Facts and Soldiers Egyptian Warfares in Pharaonic civilization, Battles History, Tactics War, Medjay and What weapons do ancient Egyptians use? and more about. The army in ancient Egypt and how was the military system of the armed forces at the time of the Pharaohs? Divisions of armies, police and military fleet and what are the weapons of war used
Egyptian Mythology | Legends of the Pharaohs, Ancient Egypt Gods and Goddesses Creation Story, Facts and more about Ancient Egypt History. Discover Myths of the Pharaohs, Pharaonic stories and Egyptian creation myths in the Pharaonic civilization, heaven and hell in Egyptian mythology and funerary beliefs and Ancient Egyptian religion to discover the lives of the ancient Egyptian Pharaohs. The legends of creation in the Pharaonic civilization | The facts of the tree of the genealogy of the Egyptian gods among the Pharaohs and what are the symbols of the gods and gods of the regions of the civilization of Ancient Egypt and more. Egyptian Mythology Who is the Egyptian god of death? God Anubis The Legend of Paradise and Fire in Egyptian Mythology: The remains of solar theology in The Book of the Dead indicate that the righteous dead go directly to the celestial Field of Reeds, Aaru, ascend into the sky and join a boat as in Ancient Egyptian religion. What is the Egyptian afterlife trial? As for the completion of Osiris myth, there are two ways after the trial of the dead leading to the Kingdom of the Righteous (the Osirian paradise), one by water and the other by land, both of which limp, but you cannot limp from one to the other because they have a sea of fire, and there are also secondary roads that should not be led because they lead to fire or are winding roads. Before walking on one of these two roads, the dead must pass through the gate of fire. In the Book of the Day (The Book of the Dead), paradise was divided into seven levels: the righteous class, purgatory, the saints, the martyrs of the army of God Horus, the lords, the class of eternal light, the throne of
Egyptian Mythology | Legends of the Pharaohs, Ancient Egypt Gods and Goddesses Creation Story, Facts and more about Ancient Egypt History. Discover Myths of the Pharaohs, Pharaonic stories and Egyptian creation myths in the Pharaonic civilization, heaven and hell in Egyptian mythology and funerary beliefs and Ancient Egyptian religion to discover the lives of the ancient Egyptian Pharaohs. The legends of creation in the Pharaonic civilization | The facts of
Egyptologists - A comprehensive table of all the pioneers of Ancient Egypt, Egyptologists, historians, and Egyptian and foreign researchers in the Ancient Egypt History. What are the sources of studying Egyptian civilization? What are the means of research in archeology and ancient Egyptian civilization?. It is one of the branches of archeology and civilization, which specializes in studying the history and civilization of Egypt in all its history, from the Predynastic Period and prehistoric eras to the present day, and in all its political, social, linguistic, cultural, religious, literary aspects...etc.. Egyptologists Facts This modern science arose with the discovery of the Rosetta Stone and the decoding of hieroglyphics in the Ancient Egyptian Language in 1821 AD by Jean-François Champollion. After him, many scientists from all of Europe and the West came and, little by little, enormous fossil material emerged that re-detailed and laid out the great cultural history of ancient Egypt over the course of thousands. years. At the beginning of the twentieth century, Egyptology began to take a precise academic form and became a professional specialty through the work of William Philander Petrie, who developed a new technique for preservation, classification, tabulation, and study. Then came the efforts of other scientists and modern technology and techniques entered this science.. This science arose focusing on the ancient Egyptian civilization, and Egyptology may have included the last edges of ancient Egypt in the classical era (Greek-Roman era, the Ptolemaic Kingdom and Hellenistic eras, and the era of the Roman Kingdom), the era of Byzantine Egypt, and the Coptic period. Then it expanded to include the Islamic Egypt History within the framework of this science, as some writers say. And the researchers (see Dominic) who went further than that and added to it everything that remained of Egypt’s modern and contemporary history,
Egyptologists – A comprehensive table of all the pioneers of Ancient Egypt, Egyptologists, historians, and Egyptian and foreign researchers in the Ancient Egypt History. What are the sources of studying Egyptian civilization? What are the means of research in archeology and ancient Egyptian civilization?. It is one of the branches of archeology and civilization, which specializes in studying the history and civilization of Egypt in all its history, from the
Ancient Egyptian Coins | Currency, Coinage, The History of Pharaonic Money and Coins in ancient Egypt, How did the Pharaohs deal with the buying and selling process before the appearance of money, and more secrets of ancient Egyptian civilization. Currency in Ancient Egypt | History and facts about the use of money in pharaonic times. Learn about the secrets of the ancient Egypt in the Pharaonic civilization and how the Ancient Egyptians practiced buying and selling by barter to learn more about Ancient Egypt History. Ancient Egyptian Coins Did the ancient Egyptians have money? No Egypt Archaeological Sites or Egyptian Monuments evidence has been found that proves that the ancient Egyptians used the Ancient Egyptian Coins in their history yet there are speculations that speak of the possibility that they used certain metals "Ancient Egyptian Metallurgy" with precise weights to use them in sale and purchase. This is certain and proven that barter remained the system of commercial and Trade in Ancient Egypt exchange even the Military of ancient Egypt, civil servants in Ancient Egyptian Government and those serving in the royal palace were paid for Agriculture in Ancient Egypt, animal and food products, furniture and Industry in ancient Egypt products. Cheques were sometimes used as an alternative to direct payment during barter, and these cheques and contracts varied between sales and purchase contracts, taxes and property, all of which were another aspect of no cash. It may have appeared in part during the Middle Kingdom era The beginning of the Egyptian Pharaohs kings Eleventh Dynasty of Egypt , transactions that refer to a copper standard for certain commodities and livestock, but this was not general, as Petri says. What was the money called in ancient Egypt? Ancient Egyptian Coins were not known in Egypt throughout its Pharaohs history from
Ancient Egyptian Coins | Currency, Coinage, The History of Pharaonic Money and Coins in ancient Egypt, How did the Pharaohs deal with the buying and selling process before the appearance of money, and more secrets of ancient Egyptian civilization. Currency in Ancient Egypt | History and facts about the use of money in pharaonic times. Learn about the secrets of the ancient Egypt in the Pharaonic civilization and how the
Ancient Egyptian Language - Pharaonic language | the history of hieroglyphic Pharaohs, hieratic, demotic and Coptic writing in Ancient Egyptians and more about Ancient Egypt History. Ancient Egyptian Language What are the characteristics of the language and materials used in writing for the Egyptians for their elders and what is the Egyptian pictograph in civilization? The Egyptian language belongs to the Afro-Asiatic language family (formerly called the Semitic Hemetic Languages), which includes: Semitic languages The Kushite languages The Begga language Ancient Egyptian language The Berber languages Chadian language The Umuth languages What language was spoken in ancient Egypt? The most important features of this linguistic family are the roots of these three-letter and two-letter words, the addition of letters at the beginning and end, the recall and feminization of vocabulary through the sound (t) at the end of the word, and the use of h.p. sounds. We believe that The ancient Egyptian Pharaonic language began to take shape with German culture at the end of prehistoric times from The Egyptian Pharaohs kings, the Predynastic Period, the Naqada III civilization, the Dynasty 00, and Dynasty 0. There is no doubt that the inhabitants of Jerza spoke a dialect, which is the origin of The ancient Egypt Pharaonic language in historical times. In fact, the analysis of the language reveals a relationship with the Semitic languages while at the same time with the Hemetic languages (Libyan and Berber) or Kushite (Nubian and Ethiopian). What is the origin of the Egyptian dialect? It should therefore seem to recognize that the ancient Egyptian language was derived from its Hemetic and Semitic origins before it evolved on its own. Those who spoke Semitic seemed to come from Asia and, by invasion, imposed their authority and language. This language lies in the middle of a civilization
Ancient Egyptian Language – Pharaonic language | the history of hieroglyphic Pharaohs, hieratic, demotic and Coptic writing in Ancient Egyptians and more about Ancient Egypt History. Ancient Egyptian Language What are the characteristics of the language and materials used in writing for the Egyptians for their elders and what is the Egyptian pictograph in civilization? The Egyptian language belongs to the Afro-Asiatic language family (formerly called the Semitic Hemetic Languages),
Agriculture in Ancient Egypt | Farming Techniques of Pharaohs Facts, Deities, History of What was life like for an ancient Egyptian farmer? Seasons did the Egyptians farming? Agricultural Festivals Agriculture in Ancient Egypt | History and facts about the agricultural crops of the Pharaohs. Secrets discovered about the agricultural tools used by the ancient Egyptians, what are The Egyptian Gods of Egyptian agriculture, agricultural Festivals in Ancient Egypt in pharaonic times, and more about Ancient Egypt History. Agriculture in Ancient Egypt The Egyptian year began with the emergence of the star Sotis (Sebedet) as in Astronomy in ancient Egypt, which was a sign of the coming of the flood of the Nile River, which represented the beginning of the Egyptian year, it was not in spring, as is the case for other peoples, but in summer. What season did the Egyptians farming? The ancient Egyptians divided the Egyptian year in Pharaonic Civilization into three seasons (flooding, sowing and harvesting); each season was formed by four months and the year began around March. When the summer (flood season) ends, the water from the Nile retreats and the arable and wet land is exposed with water, then the agricultural season begins, and the farmer prepares for the process and takes his cows and machines and begins to plough the land, accompanied by the songs of working the land, then sow the grains in the line behind the plow. What were the 3 seasons in ancient Egypt? Agriculture in ancient Egypt. They wait for their plantation to grow until the end of the harvest" when the farmer begins to harvest the wheat, the farmers go out with small sections with their hands, with a fist, and while they find in the work a row, to entertain himself the Egyptian peasant liked to play
Agriculture in Ancient Egypt | Farming Techniques of Pharaohs Facts, Deities, History of What was life like for an ancient Egyptian farmer? Seasons did the Egyptians farming? Agricultural Festivals Agriculture in Ancient Egypt | History and facts about the agricultural crops of the Pharaohs. Secrets discovered about the agricultural tools used by the ancient Egyptians, what are The Egyptian Gods of Egyptian agriculture, agricultural Festivals in Ancient Egypt in pharaonic
Trade in ancient Egypt | what are the internal and external trade routes, transportation methods, and what did the ancient Egyptians use in their commercial dealings in importing and exporting gold, wood, incense, grains, and more about Ancient Egypt History. The history of Trade in Ancient Egypt, economic life, and economy in the Pharaonic era. The facts of taxes and the routes of trade and land and sea transport and what means of transport used by the Pharaonic Civilization and more secrets of the Pharaonic civilization. Trade in Ancient Egypt Trade in Ancient Egypt - Internal Trade: The place of the trader, socially, was not great, especially at the time of the Old Kingdom Starting with a ruling Third Dynasty of Egypt and Middle Kingdom period Starting with a ruling Egyptian Pharaohs kings Eleventh Dynasty of Egypt; his role was specific, and peasants, industrialists and craftsmen often acted as traders, because the public markets that appeared in towns and villages were individuals and groups of people who exchanged goods and products they produced, and there was no money. Trade in Ancient Egypt. The general rule was that agricultural crops should be the basis on which farmers traded with groups of manufacturers and craftsmen what they could produce from certain materials, wood, leather, or pottery. The Nile River and its quarries were the route of internal trade and use in ceremonies Coronation of the Pharaohs and Festivals in Ancient Egypt. River navigation was the main means of transporting goods "Agriculture in Ancient Egypt" in internal trade in the civilization of ancient Egypt, transporting food, stones to build Egyptian Tombs, Egyptian Temples and commercial goods on Papyrus boats, across the Nile, which reached the country from north to south. Donkeys and bulls dragging carts have also contributed to the transport of goods between
Trade in ancient Egypt | what are the internal and external trade routes, transportation methods, and what did the ancient Egyptians use in their commercial dealings in importing and exporting gold, wood, incense, grains, and more about Ancient Egypt History. The history of Trade in Ancient Egypt, economic life, and economy in the Pharaonic era. The facts of taxes and the routes of trade and land and sea transport and
Mummification in ancient Egypt | How were ancient Egyptians mummified? Facts, Secrets Egyptian Mummies, What is the secret of mummification among the Pharaohs? Discover the Secrets of how the Pharaohs buried their dead in ancient Egypt Step by Step, what tools were used in the Mummification process, and more about How to mummify a pharaoh The Mummification of the Pharaohs | the facts and secrets of the ancient Egyptians of ancient Egypt and more about Ancient Egypt History. Mummification in ancient Egypt find out the facts and what instruments were used in the Mummification Process to preserve the body after the death of the Pharaonic mummy and other secrets of the Pharaonic civilization. The Egyptian origin of the word embalming in the Pharaonic Civilization language "The ancient Egyptian Pharaonic language": "wet" or "wety" which means white or egg in terms of linguistic root, but it means in terms of use (wrapped in white scrolls). When a person dies, he or his relatives wear it to the seasoned, who present three wooden models representing the three types of embalming, the most expensive of these methods that follow the method of mummification of the body of God Osiris "The Egyptian Gods", and the second method is cheaper, and the third method is the least that can be done and costs little money. How did the ancient Egyptians mummify? If the parts agree to hand over the body to the mummified and begin their work by removing the brain from the skull with a metal machine with a twisted limb, then wash it from the inside with date wine and fragrant liquids, and then polish it with irrigated powder and other substances with a good scent. If they have finished the viscera and soft elements, they place the whole body in the salt
Mummification in ancient Egypt | How were ancient Egyptians mummified? Facts, Secrets Egyptian Mummies, What is the secret of mummification among the Pharaohs? Discover the Secrets of how the Pharaohs buried their dead in ancient Egypt Step by Step, what tools were used in the Mummification process, and more about How to mummify a pharaoh The Mummification of the Pharaohs | the facts and secrets of the ancient Egyptians of
Clothing in ancient Egypt | Fashion, Makeup, Dress, Jewelry Pharaohs, Discover Facial Makeup of Female Pharaohs, Cosmetics, the queens of the Pharaohs, the names of perfumes, what are the decorative tools and jewelry of the ancient Egyptians in the Egyptian Pharaonic civilization, Pharaohs' recipes for hair, skin, and more about Ancient Egypt History. Find out how royal costumes, women's fashion, priests' clothes, ornamental tools, cosmetics used by women in the Pharaonic civilization and more. Clothing in ancient Egypt What did ancient Egyptians actually wear? In prehistoric times start from Predynastic Period Naqada III and "Dynasty 00, Dynasty 0" , the Egyptians wore leather as Clothing in ancient Egypt, and at the time of the Old Kingdom The beginning of the reign of King Djoser from Third Dynasty of Egypt, High Priest of Amun wore leopard skin as a uniform with a loincloth (open skirt) from the belt area down. What is a Shendyt made of? Shendyt was the distinctive Egyptian outfit on which minor changes were made through the ages or between women and men of different ages, the loincloth evolved from kinship (which covers the waist to the knees). What is the name of the ancient Egyptian costume? Underwear: This was a kind of underwear that had been sewn into leather since prehistoric times to cover the intimate parts of the body. The Shendyt: A kind of open and short linen skirt wrapped around the waist that varies in terms of cut, length, shape, width, two parts, beads and buckets. The apron: A long loincloth worn in winter. Shirt: an outfit that covers the chest and belly and was opened from the front. Belt: A fabric with a clasp and decoration with folds in it. What is the name of the Shendyt ancient Egypt kilt? Pahit: The front of
Clothing in ancient Egypt | Fashion, Makeup, Dress, Jewelry Pharaohs, Discover Facial Makeup of Female Pharaohs, Cosmetics, the queens of the Pharaohs, the names of perfumes, what are the decorative tools and jewelry of the ancient Egyptians in the Egyptian Pharaonic civilization, Pharaohs’ recipes for hair, skin, and more about Ancient Egypt History. Find out how royal costumes, women’s fashion, priests’ clothes, ornamental tools, cosmetics used by women in the
