God Heka “Hike or Hekau” | Facts Ancient Egyptian Gods and Goddesses | God of magic and medicine in Pharaonic Civilization & Most Important Ancient Egypt Deities, Mythology Symbols, Definition, Temple, Photo and more…
symbol of magic and medicine for the ancient Egyptians and Pharaohs | Facts and history of gods and religious beliefs in the civilization of ancient Egypt and more.
The ancient Egyptians cared a lot about magic and supernatural powers and excelled in them and sanctified them, and out of their excessive sanctification of magic they embodied it in the form of a human deity called by the god Heka, Heka was not only a god of magic but also had an important role in the field of medicine, and the god Heka is one of the oldest Egyptian deities since the era Before the dynasties, and his inscriptions appeared in the early dynasty period (3150-2613 BC).
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God Heka
What is the form of God Heka?
● The god Heka is depicted in the drawings on the walls of the temples as a man who wears the clothes of the king and has a sacred beard that bows to the princely gods.
● In modern times during the reign of the Pharaohs, he was portrayed as a child in the company of other deities while he was suckling his index finger.
Where did the worship of God Heka originate?
● God did not have a temple in the beginning, but his worship spread in homes.
● During the late period of the Old Kingdom, the god Heka was worshiped in the Esna Temple, as part of the trinity of gods (Khnum, Nebtaw, and Hekka), and this trinity was later also worshiped in the city of Heliopolis and the city of Memphis.
What is the role in ancient Egyptian mythology?
● The title of the god Heka was Mr. Consort, as it was a weapon used by other gods and kings, just as the goddess Isis did, as she used the god Heka to bring the soul of her husband Osiris back to life again so that she could conceive in their son Horus and take revenge on the god Set. Some drawings also showed the god itching in the night boat of the sun god, accompanied by Osiris in the other world, to protect him.
● The word Heka was originally applied to all magicians and all that is supernatural and everyone who has supernatural abilities. According to the texts of the pyramids, Heka also existed in the world of the dead, so we find the dead boasting of being a magician and having the ability to magic.
● The name of the god Heka was associated with the god Khnum (the creator god), as the ancients believed that he was his son.
● The worship of the god Heka was not confined to the Pharaonic state, but his worship extended to the Ptolemaic and Roman eras, so his name was linked to their gods Asclepius, and the god Caduceus, a symbol of the medical profession.
● God did not create Heka in the beginning with the intention of evil, but by manipulating words and expressions some magicians were able to use it in evil deeds, so God Heka was considered to have a neutral power, so his magic is not attributed to black or white magic as the Coptic religion did.
What is the role of God Heka in medicine?
● The ancient Egyptians believed that the healing of diseases is an overlap between magic and classical medicine to ensure an integrated treatment, so the god Heka cooperated with the god He (the god of logic) and the god Sia (the god of omniscience), and they gave the kings creative powers visible in the form of a cobra on the forehead of the kings to heal The patients.
Mantra of God Heka
● The spirit of Ra lurking in a story that overflows all over the earth. I am a story that lies in the mouth and guts of Ra. Go away from me, O gods. Turn on your face, O enemy of Ra, for I am the spirit of the story that is the creator of eternity and the master of time.
● This spell was said by the person who wanted to protect himself with the power of a story, and it was said at sunset, and this text turned into a guarantee for the safety of the person as well, and whoever says it also guarantees safety and status in the world of eternity as it was on earth.