EL Hammamiya Monumental Tombs in Asyut Egypt | Facts Pharaonic Necropolis, History, Map and more about the Cemetry of El-Hammamiya “Hemamieh’.
Facts and history of the construction of the most important cemetery of the ancient princes and nobles of the ancient Pharaohs, and the secrets it contained for the lives of the ancient Egyptians, and the price of the entrance ticket, working hours and more.
Hamamiya village, where the oldest cemetery or ancient pharaonic cemetery is located, which belongs to a large number of princes in the pharaonic state in the ancient era.
Since it was known from its time as the oldest Pharaonic civilizations throughout the ages, as it was 5000 years old, and it was built by the pharaohs rulers residing in the tenth region of all the regions in Upper Egypt, during the era of the kings of the Old Kingdom.
The construction of these tombs in the village of Hemaniye dates back to the era of the end of that Fourth Dynasty during the reign of King Khufu.
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EL Hammamiya Monumental Tombs
Hammamiyah Civilization and Archeology
● Specifically in the southeast of Assiut Governorate in Upper Egypt, specifically in the Badari Center within the Pharaonic village of Hammamiya, where the oldest legal court known to history is located.
● Where the history of the court dates back to approximately 5000 years BC.
● This Hammamiya civilization is also considered one of the regions in Upper Egypt, which is known specifically as “Wagt” and was present in the era of the Old Kingdom
● That cemetery or cemetery dates back to the beginning of the Pharaonic Fifth Dynasty in the year 2560 BC.
● The ruins of Hamamiyah were built specifically in the era of the ancient Pharaonic King “User Kaf” and all of them were followed by the Pharaonic King “Sahoura”.
● From all of the above came the great importance of this unique and distinctive pharaonic or archaeological area, and these pharaonic cemeteries were known as “Gao the Great”.
What are the monuments in the Hammamiyah area
● Those monuments in the Hammamiya area include a pharaonic or archaeological area called “Gaw the Great” and it was the tombs known as Ezbet Yusuf.
● This area was located in the village of Al-Atmaniyah in Markaz Al-Badari, and at that time it was called that area, which includes in its owner this Pharaonic cemetery, which includes a number of tombs, which is “Gaw Al-Nawara”.
● That area is an archaeological or pharaonic area that contains within it a number of tombs for a group of rulers in the tenth region.
● These tombs used to belong primarily to the era of the kings of the Middle Kingdom, but all of these tombs included a number of the funerary group in the old state.
● And that funerary group is specifically a temple called the valley, then the ascending road, then the funerary temple, and finally after that the tombs carved in the mountain range.
● It also has the Pharaonic Hall, a number of wells designated for burial, a number of these rooms, and some statues.
● Among the most important of these tombs in that area are “Waha Ka” I, as well as “Waha Ka” II, and “Ebo Cemetery” and they are considered the most prominent buried inside.
Why is it called by that name?
● The civilization of the Pharaonic Hamamiya region was called by that name in relation to that ancient region, which was established in it before in ancient times, and it is the village of Hamamiya, which is affiliated to the “Al-Badari” center within the Assiut Governorate.
● Al-Badrawi Center came from the word Al-Bdour, meaning that this civilization existed before the existence of many of the most important of those Pharaonic civilizations and ancient archaeological areas inhabited ancient times that existed in the shadow of those stone ages.
Who discovered this civilization?
In fact, the first person who discovered that ancient Pharaonic civilization and the first civilization known to history was the British ancient archaeologist “Jay Brunton” and he was with his British colleague at the time also “Gertrude Caton Thompson”.
During that period, which was between 1922 and 1932, the two of them carried out excavations and then excavated all its monuments as well as its landmarks.
The oldest court in history is located in the village of Hammamiya – EL Hammamiya Monumental Tombs
● In the village of Hammamiya, there was already the oldest court of law known to try the guilty in history.
● But unfortunately, the road to reach that court so far is not paved in any way for tourists, as it is a path in the mountain, which is sloping in one way or another with a mountain rise.
● Therefore, whoever tries to climb in any way to that mountain is liable to fall, as the angle of elevation of the mountain may be very large and sharp.
The secret of frozen blood in the Hamamiya village area – EL Hammamiya Monumental Tombs
As for the frozen blood that you find inside the ancient Pharaonic court, it was traced back by researchers and those interested in archeology, but it goes back to a pharaonic massacre that took place in the year 284 AD.
And the massacre took place in the era of the famous ancient Roman king or emperor in the history books Diocletian, where the walrus persecuted Christians at the exciting time and then killed a very large number of them.
So much so that it was said about that massacre that the blood in praise had reached even horses, and accordingly, that time had been called the “Year of the Martyrs,” and from that time the Coptic calendar had begun.
What is the price of a ticket to visit the EL Hammamiya Monumental Tombs for the Egyptians?
● The fee for a ticket to visit the village of Hammamiya for adults: 10 Egyptian pounds
● As for the ticket fees for visiting the village of Hammamia for Egyptian students, it is: 5 Egyptian pounds
What is the price of a ticket to visit the EL Hammamiya Monumental Tombs for foreigners?
● The fees for a ticket to visit the village of Hammamia are: 40 Egyptian pounds
● If the visitor is a foreign student, the entrance fee is 20 Egyptian pounds